دورية أكاديمية

Causes of embryonic mortality in Espadarana prosoblepon (Anura: Centrolenidae) from Costa Rica

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Causes of embryonic mortality in Espadarana prosoblepon (Anura: Centrolenidae) from Costa Rica
المؤلفون: Johana Goyes Vallejos, Karim Ramirez-Soto
المصدر: Phyllomedusa: Journal of Herpetology, Vol 19, Iss 1 (2020)
بيانات النشر: Universidade de São Paulo, 2020.
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: LCC:Biology (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Egg clutch, Emerald Glass Frog, hatching success, predation, Biology (General), QH301-705.5
الوصف: Causes of embryonic mortality in Espadarana prosoblepon (Anura: Centrolenidae) from Costa Rica. Members of the family Centrolenidae—commonly known as “glass frogs”—exhibit arboreal egg-laying behavior, depositing their clutches on riparian vegetation. Few studies have investigated specific causes of mortality during embryonic stages, perhaps the most vulnerable stage during the anuran life cycle. The Emerald Glass Frog, Espadarana prosoblepon, was used as a case study to investigate the causes of embryonic mortality in a species with short-term (i.e., less than 1 day) parental care. The specific sources of mortality of eggs of E. prosoblepon were quantified and overall rates of survival (hatching success) were estimated. Nineteen egg clutches were transferred from permanent outside enclosures to the wild. Clutch development was monitored daily until hatching; five mortality causes were quantified: desiccation, failure to develop, fungal infection, predation, and “rain-stripped.” The main causes of mortality were predation (often by katydids and wasps) and embryos stripped from the leaf during heavy rains. The results were compared to those of previous studies of centrolenids exhibiting parental care, and discussed in the context of the importance of the natural history data for these frogs with regard to understanding the evolutionary history of parental care in glass frogs.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1519-1397
2316-9079
Relation: https://www.revistas.usp.br/phyllo/article/view/171697; https://doaj.org/toc/1519-1397; https://doaj.org/toc/2316-9079
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/72a8456099264904b5a51979915f438d
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.72a8456099264904b5a51979915f438d
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals