دورية أكاديمية

The role of polymorphisms of PNPLA3, MBOAT7, and TM6SF2 in the development of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in metabolic syndrome

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The role of polymorphisms of PNPLA3, MBOAT7, and TM6SF2 in the development of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in metabolic syndrome
المؤلفون: O. V. Smirnova, D. V. Lagutinskaya
المصدر: Ожирение и метаболизм, Vol 19, Iss 2, Pp 166-170 (2022)
بيانات النشر: Endocrinology Research Centre, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Physiology
LCC:Biochemistry
مصطلحات موضوعية: non alcoholic fatty liver disease, pnpla3, adiponutrin, tm6sf2, mboat7, Physiology, QP1-981, Biochemistry, QD415-436
الوصف: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease currently affects more than 30% of the population. Recent studies highlight the role of genetic polymorphisms in genes associated with fat catabolism and anabolism in the manifestation of this condition and its progression. The work analyzes foreign publications on the molecular and biochemical aspects of these polymorphisms, as well as works studying their effect on the state of the liver and markers of its pathology over the past 10 years. Thus, polymorphisms of the PNPLA3, MBOAT7, and TM6SF2, affecting the functionality of the proteins they express, lead to a change in the metabolism of fatty acids in the liver, which in turn leads to the development of NAFLD and its progression. Despite the fact that the contribution of the rs738409 polymorphism of the PNPLA3 gene is well described both in foreign and Russian articles, polymorphisms of the MBOAT7 and TM6SF2 genes and their effect on NAFLD, as well as the molecular biochemical mechanisms underlying it, have been studied much worse in foreign studies and are little mentioned in Russian ones. In addition, the issue of the severity of the influence of the above polymorphisms on populations of different ethnic and age groups requires additional research. This work attempts to systematize the available data on these issues.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
Russian
تدمد: 2071-8713
2306-5524
Relation: https://www.omet-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12855; https://doaj.org/toc/2071-8713; https://doaj.org/toc/2306-5524
DOI: 10.14341/omet12855
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/e72c2504ee124596b21158a19af8a35b
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.72c2504ee124596b21158a19af8a35b
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20718713
23065524
DOI:10.14341/omet12855