دورية أكاديمية
Risk of serious COVID-19 outcomes among adults and children with moderate-to-severe asthma: a systematic review and meta-analysis
| العنوان: | Risk of serious COVID-19 outcomes among adults and children with moderate-to-severe asthma: a systematic review and meta-analysis |
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| المؤلفون: | Bohee Lee, Grace Lewis, Eldad Agyei-Manu, Nadege Atkins, Urmila Bhattacharyya, Marshall Dozier, Jasmin Rostron, Aziz Sheikh, Ruth McQuillan, Evropi Theodoratou |
| المصدر: | European Respiratory Review, Vol 31, Iss 166 (2022) |
| بيانات النشر: | European Respiratory Society, 2022. |
| سنة النشر: | 2022 |
| المجموعة: | LCC:Diseases of the respiratory system |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Diseases of the respiratory system, RC705-779 |
| الوصف: | Background The Joint Committee on Vaccination and Immunisation in the United Kingdom requested an evidence synthesis to investigate the relationship between asthma and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outcomes. Objective We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to summarise evidence on the risk of severe COVID-19 outcomes in people with uncontrolled asthma or markers of asthma severity. Methods High-dose inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) or oral corticosteroids (OCS) were used as markers of asthma severity, following international or national asthma guidelines. Risk of bias was assessed using Joanna Briggs Institute tools. Adjusted point estimates were extracted for random-effects meta-analyses and subgroup analyses. Results After screening, 12 studies (11 in adults and one in children) met the eligibility criteria. Adults using high-dose ICS or OCS had a pooled adjusted hazard ratio (aHR) of 1.33 (95% CI 1.06–1.67, I2=0%) for hospitalisation and an aHR of 1.22 (95% CI 0.90–1.65, I2=70%) for mortality for COVID-19. We found insufficient evidence for associations between markers on COVID-19 mortality in the subgroup analyses. Conclusions Adults with severe asthma are at increased risk of COVID-19 hospitalisation compared to nonusers. Our analysis highlighted the dearth of studies in children with asthma investigating serious COVID-19 outcomes. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article |
| وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 0905-9180 1600-0617 16000617 |
| Relation: | http://err.ersjournals.com/content/31/166/220066.full; https://doaj.org/toc/0905-9180; https://doaj.org/toc/1600-0617 |
| DOI: | 10.1183/16000617.0066-2022 |
| URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/736fe0ed38aa4439942f865187bc16a0 |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.736fe0ed38aa4439942f865187bc16a0 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 09059180 16000617 |
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| DOI: | 10.1183/16000617.0066-2022 |