دورية أكاديمية
Follow-up and retrospective investigation of pneumoconiosis cases in a county of Ningbo City from 1974 to 2019
| العنوان: | Follow-up and retrospective investigation of pneumoconiosis cases in a county of Ningbo City from 1974 to 2019 |
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| المؤلفون: | Shuangping CHEN, Yanmin HU, Bin WANG, Feng ZHANG, Danbiao HU |
| المصدر: | 环境与职业医学, Vol 40, Iss 10, Pp 1190-1195 (2023) |
| بيانات النشر: | Editorial Committee of Journal of Environmental and Occupational Medicine, 2023. |
| سنة النشر: | 2023 |
| المجموعة: | LCC:Medicine (General) LCC:Toxicology. Poisons |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | pneumoconiosis, survival case, fatal case, social security, cause of death, Medicine (General), R5-920, Toxicology. Poisons, RA1190-1270 |
| الوصف: | BackgroundPneumoconiosis is one of the most common and widespread prescribed occupational diseases in China, and there is no cure for it at present. The Healthy China 2030 underlines that the prevention and treatment of pneumoconiosis are the critical element of promoting occupational health. ObjectiveTo understand the basic characteristics, social security, and death causes of pneumoconiosis cases in Ninghai County, and to provide a basis for scientific prevention and treatment of pneumoconiosis. MethodsInformation on pneumoconiosis cases in Ninghai County from 1974 to 2019 was obtained by consulting occupational disease and occupational health information monitoring systems, occupational disease diagnosis institutions, and employers, which may retain original data on occupational pneumoconiosis diagnosis, as well as specialized epidemiological survey projects on pneumoconiosis. Telephone or face-to-face follow-up visits were conducted based on relevant information to complete or verify relevant information such as length of service with dust exposure, type, stage, and diagnosis date of pneumoconiosis. ANOVA, chi-square test, and rank-sum test were used to analyze age of diagnosis and age of death, entitlement to social security and mortality rate of cases/length of service. ResultsAs of the end of 2019, a total of 420 cases of pneumoconiosis were diagnosed among workers exposed to dust in Ninghai County, with 409 cases (97.38%) followed up and 11 cases (2.62%) lost to follow-up. Since the first case of pneumoconiosis was reported in 1974, 39 cases, 278 cases, and 101 cases of pneumoconiosis were reported before 2000, from 2000 to 2009, and from 2010 to 2019, respectively. Two other cases of pneumoconiosis were diagnosed with an unknown year, one as a dead case and one as a lost case. There were 294 surviving pneumoconiosis cases, who mainly lived in Sangzhou Town. The mean age of diagnosis was (58.68±15.37) years old, and the median length of service with exposure to dust was 8.0 (4.0, 15.7) years. The age of diagnosing stage III pneumoconiosis was less than that of stage I and stage II, and the difference between the age of diagnosing stage III and stage II pneumoconiosis was significant (P |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article |
| وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
| اللغة: | English Chinese |
| تدمد: | 2095-9982 |
| Relation: | http://www.jeom.org/article/cn/10.11836/JEOM23004; https://doaj.org/toc/2095-9982 |
| DOI: | 10.11836/JEOM23004 |
| URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/7396de4667634950ac7d305e35199c8c |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.7396de4667634950ac7d305e35199c8c |
| قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 20959982 |
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| DOI: | 10.11836/JEOM23004 |