دورية أكاديمية

Towards Disease Eradication: Long-Term Control with Constant Vaccination Rates in the Normalized SIR Model

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Towards Disease Eradication: Long-Term Control with Constant Vaccination Rates in the Normalized SIR Model
المؤلفون: Jorge A. Becerril, Karla L. Cortez, Filipa N. Nogueira, Maria do Ros´ario de Pinho, Julio Solis-Daun
المصدر: Journal of Optimization, Differential Equations and Their Applications, Vol 32, Iss 1, Pp 65-83 (2024)
بيانات النشر: Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Mathematics
مصطلحات موضوعية: normalized sir model, infectious diseases, epidemiology, vaccination policies, steady states, optimal control, Mathematics, QA1-939
الوصف: In this paper, we investigate a normalized SIR model incorporating exponential natural birth and death rates, as well as disease-induced mortality and a constant vaccination control parameter denoted as u. This entails vaccinating a fixed percentage of susceptibles in each campaign, a pragmatic approach considering that available economic and human resources often correlate with population size at any given time. Then, we identify a bifurcation value, ubv, determined by other parameters and show that, for u in the interval [0, ubv), the system converges to a steady state with a positive proportion of infected individuals, while for u in (ubv, 1], this proportion approaches zero asymptotically. Notably, the threshold ubv serves as the minimum percentage of the population that should be vaccinated in each campaign to effectively pursue disease eradication. Additionally, we explore the cost implications of a two-phase control strategy. Initially, we employ optimal control techniques to expedite the system’s transition to a state where the infected population proportion stabilizes. Subsequently, we implement a constant-rate vaccination policy to drive the proportion of infected individuals to zero. Our analysis utilizes generic parameters, as we do not focus on a specific disease or population.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2617-0108
2663-6824
Relation: https://model-dnu.dp.ua/index.php/SM/article/view/196; https://doaj.org/toc/2617-0108; https://doaj.org/toc/2663-6824
DOI: 10.15421/142404
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/7397453ce53f415d8adeefb3436373e1
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.7397453ce53f415d8adeefb3436373e1
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:26170108
26636824
DOI:10.15421/142404