دورية أكاديمية
Human Mesenchymal Stem Cell‐Derived Miniature Joint System for Disease Modeling and Drug Testing
| العنوان: | Human Mesenchymal Stem Cell‐Derived Miniature Joint System for Disease Modeling and Drug Testing |
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| المؤلفون: | Zhong Li, Zixuan Lin, Silvia Liu, Haruyo Yagi, Xiurui Zhang, Lauren Yocum, Monica Romero‐Lopez, Claire Rhee, Meagan J. Makarcyzk, Ilhan Yu, Eileen N. Li, Madalyn R. Fritch, Qi Gao, Kek Boon Goh, Benjamen O'Donnell, Tingjun Hao, Peter G. Alexander, Bhushan Mahadik, John P. Fisher, Stuart B. Goodman, Bruce A. Bunnell, Rocky S. Tuan, Hang Lin |
| المصدر: | Advanced Science, Vol 9, Iss 21, Pp n/a-n/a (2022) |
| بيانات النشر: | Wiley, 2022. |
| سنة النشر: | 2022 |
| المجموعة: | LCC:Science |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | arthritis, human mesenchymal stem cells, inflammation in joint, joint diseases, microphysiological system, Science |
| الوصف: | Abstract Diseases of the knee joint such as osteoarthritis (OA) affect all joint elements. An in vitro human cell‐derived microphysiological system capable of simulating intraarticular tissue crosstalk is desirable for studying etiologies/pathogenesis of joint diseases and testing potential therapeutics. Herein, a human mesenchymal stem cell‐derived miniature joint system (miniJoint) is generated, in which engineered osteochondral complex, synovial‐like fibrous tissue, and adipose tissue are integrated into a microfluidics‐enabled bioreactor. This novel design facilitates different tissues communicating while still maintaining their respective phenotypes. The miniJoint exhibits physiologically relevant changes when exposed to interleukin‐1β mediated inflammation, which are similar to observations in joint diseases in humans. The potential of the miniJoint in predicting in vivo efficacy of drug treatment is confirmed by testing the “therapeutic effect” of the nonsteroidal anti‐inflammatory drug, naproxen, as well as four other potential disease‐modifying OA drugs. The data demonstrate that the miniJoint recapitulates complex tissue interactions, thus providing a robust organ chip model for the study of joint pathology and the development of novel therapeutic interventions. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article |
| وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 2198-3844 20210590 |
| Relation: | https://doaj.org/toc/2198-3844 |
| DOI: | 10.1002/advs.202105909 |
| URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/74a01e20f19b40abb97cd5398781aced |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.74a01e20f19b40abb97cd5398781aced |
| قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 21983844 20210590 |
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| DOI: | 10.1002/advs.202105909 |