دورية أكاديمية

Multiomics analyses reveal dynamic bioenergetic pathways and functional remodeling of the heart during intermittent fasting

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Multiomics analyses reveal dynamic bioenergetic pathways and functional remodeling of the heart during intermittent fasting
المؤلفون: Thiruma V Arumugam, Asfa Alli-Shaik, Elisa A Liehn, Sharmelee Selvaraji, Luting Poh, Vismitha Rajeev, Yoonsuk Cho, Yongeun Cho, Jongho Kim, Joonki Kim, Hannah LF Swa, David Tan Zhi Hao, Chutima Rattanasopa, David Yang-Wei Fann, David Castano Mayan, Gavin Yong-Quan Ng, Sang-Ha Baik, Karthik Mallilankaraman, Mathias Gelderblom, Grant R Drummond, Christopher G Sobey, Brian K Kennedy, Roshni R Singaraja, Mark P Mattson, Dong-Gyu Jo, Jayantha Gunaratne
المصدر: eLife, Vol 12 (2023)
بيانات النشر: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
LCC:Biology (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: intermittent fasting, heart, RNA sequencing, proteomics, phosphoproteomics, metabolism, Medicine, Science, Biology (General), QH301-705.5
الوصف: Intermittent fasting (IF) has been shown to reduce cardiovascular risk factors in both animals and humans, and can protect the heart against ischemic injury in models of myocardial infarction. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms behind these effects remain unclear. To shed light on the molecular and cellular adaptations of the heart to IF, we conducted comprehensive system-wide analyses of the proteome, phosphoproteome, and transcriptome, followed by functional analysis. Using advanced mass spectrometry, we profiled the proteome and phosphoproteome of heart tissues obtained from mice that were maintained on daily 12- or 16 hr fasting, every-other-day fasting, or ad libitum control feeding regimens for 6 months. We also performed RNA sequencing to evaluate whether the observed molecular responses to IF occur at the transcriptional or post-transcriptional levels. Our analyses revealed that IF significantly affected pathways that regulate cyclic GMP signaling, lipid and amino acid metabolism, cell adhesion, cell death, and inflammation. Furthermore, we found that the impact of IF on different metabolic processes varied depending on the length of the fasting regimen. Short IF regimens showed a higher correlation of pathway alteration, while longer IF regimens had an inverse correlation of metabolic processes such as fatty acid oxidation and immune processes. Additionally, functional echocardiographic analyses demonstrated that IF enhances stress-induced cardiac performance. Our systematic multi-omics study provides a molecular framework for understanding how IF impacts the heart’s function and its vulnerability to injury and disease.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2050-084X
Relation: https://elifesciences.org/articles/89214; https://doaj.org/toc/2050-084X
DOI: 10.7554/eLife.89214
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/77c3c141082e4538bda530d5762d0666
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.77c3c141082e4538bda530d5762d0666
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:2050084X
DOI:10.7554/eLife.89214