دورية أكاديمية
Surface Morphology of Textured Transparent Conductive Oxide Thin Film Seen by Various Probes: Visible Light, X-rays, Electron Scattering and Contact Probe
العنوان: | Surface Morphology of Textured Transparent Conductive Oxide Thin Film Seen by Various Probes: Visible Light, X-rays, Electron Scattering and Contact Probe |
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المؤلفون: | Krunoslav Juraić, Pavo Dubček, Mario Bohač, Andreja Gajović, Sigrid Bernstorff, Miran Čeh, Aden Hodzic, Davor Gracin |
المصدر: | Materials, Vol 15, Iss 14, p 4814 (2022) |
بيانات النشر: | MDPI AG, 2022. |
سنة النشر: | 2022 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Technology LCC:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering LCC:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) LCC:Microscopy LCC:Descriptive and experimental mechanics |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | surface morphology, surface texture, thin films, tin oxide, roughness, TEM, Technology, Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering, TK1-9971, Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), TA1-2040, Microscopy, QH201-278.5, Descriptive and experimental mechanics, QC120-168.85 |
الوصف: | Fluorine-doped tin oxide thin films (SnO2:F) are widely used as transparent conductive oxide electrodes in thin-film solar cells because of their appropriate electrical and optical properties. The surface morphology of these films influences their optical properties and therefore plays an important role in the overall efficiencies of the solar cells in which they are implemented. At rough surfaces light is diffusely scattered, extending the optical path of light inside the active layer of the solar cell, which in term improves light absorption and solar cell conversion efficiency. In this work, we investigated the surface morphology of undoped and doped SnO2 thin films and their influence on the optical properties of the films. We have compared and analysed the results obtained by several complementary methods for thin-film surface morphology investigation: atomic force microscopy (AFM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and grazing-incidence small-angle X-ray scattering (GISAXS). Based on the AFM and TEM results we propose a theoretical model that reproduces well the GISAXS scattering patterns. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1996-1944 |
Relation: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/14/4814; https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944 |
DOI: | 10.3390/ma15144814 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/78d37f30792d42edbcc35ac04a6ff9ed |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.78d37f30792d42edbcc35ac04a6ff9ed |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 19961944 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/ma15144814 |