دورية أكاديمية

Addition of aspirin to venous thromboembolism chemoprophylaxis safely decreases venous thromboembolism rates in trauma patients

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Addition of aspirin to venous thromboembolism chemoprophylaxis safely decreases venous thromboembolism rates in trauma patients
المؤلفون: John B Holcomb, Charles C Miller, Charles E Wade, Jan Jansen, Jessica Cardenas, Daniel Lammers, Michelle Scerbo, Annamaria Davidson, Matthew Pommerening, Jeffrey Tomasek
المصدر: Trauma Surgery & Acute Care Open, Vol 8, Iss 1 (2023)
بيانات النشر: BMJ Publishing Group, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Surgery
LCC:Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid
مصطلحات موضوعية: Surgery, RD1-811, Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid, RC86-88.9
الوصف: Background Trauma patients exhibit a multifactorial hypercoagulable state and have increased risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE). Despite early and aggressive chemoprophylaxis (CP) with various heparin compounds (“standard” CP; sCP), VTE rates remain high. In high-quality studies, aspirin has been shown to decrease VTE in postoperative elective surgical and orthopedic trauma patients. We hypothesized that inhibiting platelet function with aspirin as an adjunct to sCP would reduce the risk of VTE in trauma patients.Methods We performed a retrospective observational study of prospectively collected data from all adult patients admitted to an American College of Surgeons Level I Trauma center from January 2012 to June 2015 to evaluate the addition of aspirin (sCP+A) to sCP regimens for VTE mitigation. Cox proportional hazard models were used to assess the potential benefit of adjunctive aspirin for symptomatic VTE incidence.Results 10,532 patients, median age 44 (IQR 28 to 62), 68% male, 89% blunt mechanism of injury, with a median Injury Severity Score (ISS) of 12 (IQR 9 to 19), were included in the study. 8646 (82%) of patients received only sCP, whereas 1886 (18%) patients received sCP+A. The sCP+A cohort displayed a higher median ISS compared with sCP (13 vs 11; p
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2397-5776
Relation: https://tsaco.bmj.com/content/8/1/e001140.full; https://doaj.org/toc/2397-5776
DOI: 10.1136/tsaco-2023-001140
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/7bc96c48d9ba4efe80d4f13870b9ba47
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.7bc96c48d9ba4efe80d4f13870b9ba47
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:23975776
DOI:10.1136/tsaco-2023-001140