دورية أكاديمية

Comparative evaluation of the Brucella Coombs gel test in laboratory diagnosis of human brucellosis

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Comparative evaluation of the Brucella Coombs gel test in laboratory diagnosis of human brucellosis
المؤلفون: Mehmet Koroglu, Ozlem Akkaya Aydemir, Tayfur Demiray, Unal Erkorkmaz, Ahmet Ozbek, Mustafa Altindis
المصدر: Biotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment, Vol 30, Iss 5, Pp 970-975 (2016)
بيانات النشر: Taylor & Francis Group, 2016.
سنة النشر: 2016
المجموعة: LCC:Biotechnology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Bacterial infection, diagnosis, equipment, brucellosis, Biotechnology, TP248.13-248.65
الوصف: Brucellosis is widespread among humans and animals. Diagnosis of brucellosis mostly depends on serological methods. Serological tests are preferred over time-consuming and hazardous bacterial cultures in routine laboratory practice. However, these tests are somehow challenging due to ‘incomplete/blocking antibodies’ that prevent agglutination. Brucella Coombs gel test (BCGT) is newly developed test that contains Coombs antibodies (anti-human IgG) in gel microtubes and depends on gel centrifugation methods for the serological diagnosis of brucellosis. Here, performance of the BCGT is compared with standard serum tube agglutination (STA), standard serum tube agglutination with Coombs (C-STA) and immune capture agglutination (Brucellacapt). In total, 78 positive samples for study group and 16 samples for the control group were enrolled in the study. The samples were tested at dilutions of 1:40–1:5120. Titres at 1:160 and above were considered positive for brucellosis, whereas those lower than 1:160 were considered negative. Excellent agreement levels were determined between BCGT test and C-STA (κ, 0.894; p < 0.001), and BCGT and Brucellacapt (κ, 0.802; p < 0.001), when the diagnostic titre was accepted as 1:160. BCGT is easy to apply and interpret and provides reliable titre results in less than 2 h. It is also advantageous for screening.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1310-2818
1314-3530
13102818
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1310-2818; https://doaj.org/toc/1314-3530
DOI: 10.1080/13102818.2016.1190945
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/7c5ef9f412b14e6d92b203806f9d890e
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.7c5ef9f412b14e6d92b203806f9d890e
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:13102818
13143530
DOI:10.1080/13102818.2016.1190945