دورية أكاديمية

Reactive buffering window trajectory segmentation: RBW-TS

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Reactive buffering window trajectory segmentation: RBW-TS
المؤلفون: Bakht Zaman, Dogan Altan, Dusica Marijan, Tetyana Kholodna
المصدر: Journal of Big Data, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-22 (2023)
بيانات النشر: SpringerOpen, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Computer engineering. Computer hardware
LCC:Information technology
LCC:Electronic computers. Computer science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Online trajectory segmentation, Mobility data, Trajectory features, Multidimensional time series, Streaming data, Computer engineering. Computer hardware, TK7885-7895, Information technology, T58.5-58.64, Electronic computers. Computer science, QA75.5-76.95
الوصف: Abstract Mobility data of a moving object, called trajectory data, are continuously generated by vessel navigation systems, wearable devices, and drones, to name a few. Trajectory data consist of samples that include temporal, spatial, and other descriptive features of object movements. One of the main challenges in trajectory data analysis is to divide trajectory data into meaningful segments based on certain criteria. Most of the available segmentation algorithms are limited to processing data offline, i.e., they cannot segment a stream of trajectory samples. In this work, we propose an approach called Reactive Buffering Window - Trajectory Segmentation (RBW-TS), which partitions trajectory data into segments while receiving a stream of trajectory samples. Another novelty compared to existing work is that the proposed algorithm is based on multidimensional features of trajectories, and it can incorporate as many relevant features of the underlying trajectory as needed. This makes RBW-TS general and applicable to numerous domains by simply selecting trajectory features relevant for segmentation purposes. The proposed online algorithm incurs lower computational and memory requirements. Furthermore, it is robust to noisy samples and outliers. We validate RBW-TS on three use cases: (a) segmenting human-movement trajectories in different modes of transportation, (b) segmenting trajectories generated by vessels in the maritime domain, and (c) segmenting human-movement trajectories in a commercial shopping center. The numerical results detailed in the paper demonstrate that (i) RBW-TS is capable of detecting the true breakpoints of segments in all three usecases while processing a stream of trajectory points; (ii) despite low memory and computational requirements, the performance in terms of the harmonic mean of purity and coverage is comparable to that of state-of-the-art batch and online algorithms; (iii) RBW-TS achieves different levels of accuracy depending on the various internal parameter estimation methods used; and (iv) RBW-TS can tackle real-world trajectory data for segmentation purposes.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2196-1115
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2196-1115
DOI: 10.1186/s40537-023-00799-0
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/7cce2612e8af4a47ad253e8d0faf9ab4
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.7cce2612e8af4a47ad253e8d0faf9ab4
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:21961115
DOI:10.1186/s40537-023-00799-0