دورية أكاديمية

Reproductive immunology in viviparous mammals: evolutionary paradox of interactions among immune mechanisms and autologous or allogeneic gametes and semiallogeneic foetuses

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Reproductive immunology in viviparous mammals: evolutionary paradox of interactions among immune mechanisms and autologous or allogeneic gametes and semiallogeneic foetuses
المؤلفون: M. Samardžija, M. Lojkić, N. Maćešić, H. Valpotić, I. Butković, J. Šavorić, I. Žura Žaja, D. Leiner, D. Đuričić, F. Marković, P. Kočila, Z. Vidas, M. Gerenčer, A. Kaštelan, A. Milovanović, M. Lazarević, D. Rukavina, I. Valpotić
المصدر: Veterinary Quarterly, Vol 40, Iss 1, Pp 353-383 (2020)
بيانات النشر: Taylor & Francis Group, 2020.
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: LCC:Veterinary medicine
مصطلحات موضوعية: reproductive immunology, transplantation immunology, viviparous mammals, semiallogeneic foetus, allogeneic gamete, immunotrophism, cd45, Veterinary medicine, SF600-1100
الوصف: Literally, reproductive immunology was born in bovine on-farm reproduction where seminal experiments intended for developing methods for embryo transfer in cattle were performed. Actually, these experiments led to two of major concepts and fundamental principles of reproductive immunology using the bovine species as a model for biomedical research, namely the concept of acquired immunological tolerance and the paradox of the semiallogeneic bovine foetus whereby such organism can develop within an immunologically competent host. Peter Medawar, a scientist who together with Frank Macfarlande Burnet shared the 1960 Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine for discovery of acquired immunological tolerance, while studying dizygotic cattle twins, thereby giving birth to reproductive immunology. Also, these findings significantly influenced development of organ transplants and showed that using farm animals as models for studying transplantation immunology had general relevance for mammalian biology and health including those of humans. However, the interest for further research of the fascinating maternal immune influences on pregnancy and perinatal outcomes and of the prevention and treatment of immunologically mediated reproductive disorders in viviparous mammals of veterinary relevance by veterinary immunologists and reproductive clinicians have been very scarce regarding the application of nonspecific immunomodulatory agents for prevention and treatment of subfertility and infertility in pigs and cattle, but still broadening knowledge in this area and hold great potential for improving such therapy in the future. The aim of the current overview is to provide up-to-date information and explaining/translating relevant immunology phenomena into veterinary practice for specialists and scientists/clinicians in reproduction of animals.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 0165-2176
1875-5941
01652176
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/0165-2176; https://doaj.org/toc/1875-5941
DOI: 10.1080/01652176.2020.1852336
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/e7f6148baf16498390df3281f68ad924
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.7f6148baf16498390df3281f68ad924
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:01652176
18755941
DOI:10.1080/01652176.2020.1852336