دورية أكاديمية

Insight into the Mechanism of Cobalt-Nickel Separation Using DFT Calculations on Ethylenediamine-Modified Silica Gel

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Insight into the Mechanism of Cobalt-Nickel Separation Using DFT Calculations on Ethylenediamine-Modified Silica Gel
المؤلفون: Hailun Yang, Ling Yuan, Menglei Yuan, Pengge Ning
المصدر: Materials, Vol 16, Iss 9, p 3445 (2023)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Technology
LCC:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
LCC:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
LCC:Microscopy
LCC:Descriptive and experimental mechanics
مصطلحات موضوعية: adsorptive separation, ethylenediamine, silica gel, DFT calculation, separation mechanism, Technology, Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering, TK1-9971, Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), TA1-2040, Microscopy, QH201-278.5, Descriptive and experimental mechanics, QC120-168.85
الوصف: The separation of Co(II) and Ni(II) from leaching solution is gaining interest because Co(II) and Ni(II) are increasingly used in emerging strategic areas, such as power batteries. Herein, the surface of silica gel is functionalized with 1,2-ethylenediamine and used for the separation of Co(II) and Ni(II). The Co(II) removal efficiency of the modified silica is 80.2%, with a 4-fold improvement in the separation factor. The geometry, frequency, and electrostatic potential of the ethylenediamine modified silica gel (en/SG) are calculated. The corresponding properties of M2+ (M-Co, Ni) adsorbed on en/SG in an aqueous solution are simulated and analyzed. The results show that ethylenediamine tends to form [Men(H2O)4]2+ after binding to M2+, and the binding ability of Co(II) to ethylenediamine is stronger. Besides, the thermodynamic calculations show that en/SG has a more negative Gibbs free energy when absorbing Co(II) in aqueous solution, so en/SG is more inclined to bind with Co(II) preferentially. It is the difference in complexation ability between Ni, Co, and ethylenediamine that enlarges the difference in the original physical adsorption, thus strengthening the separation performance. This work will provide guidance for a rational design of high-performance nickel-cobalt adsorption materials.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 16093445
1996-1944
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/9/3445; https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944
DOI: 10.3390/ma16093445
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/a7f64fb01c1d4baeb8aaca6a3e51ff85
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.7f64fb01c1d4baeb8aaca6a3e51ff85
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:16093445
19961944
DOI:10.3390/ma16093445