دورية أكاديمية

Deep Brain Stimulation Utilizing Dexmedetomidine: A Clinical Report from the University of Miami Miller School of Medicine

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Deep Brain Stimulation Utilizing Dexmedetomidine: A Clinical Report from the University of Miami Miller School of Medicine
المؤلفون: Derek B. Covington, Meredith M. Degnan, Yiliam F. Rodriguez-Blanco, Ankeet A. Choxi, Rupa S. Prasad, Jonathan R. Jagid, Thomas M. Fuhrman
المصدر: Journal of Neuroanaesthesiology and Critical Care, Vol 03, Iss 03, Pp 233-238 (2016)
بيانات النشر: Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd., 2016.
سنة النشر: 2016
المجموعة: LCC:Anesthesiology
مصطلحات موضوعية: deep brain stimulation, dexmedetomidine, electrode implantation surgery, monitored anaesthesia care, perioperative complications, Anesthesiology, RD78.3-87.3
الوصف: Background: Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is an increasingly utilized technique to treat symptoms of neurological movement disorders, most commonly, Parkinson’s Disease. Patients and surgeons alike appreciate the minimally invasive nature of this procedure, as well as its reversibility. As these surgeries are being performed more often, it is becoming increasingly important to optimize our anesthetic management during these cases. Methods: We conducted a retrospective review of the DBS procedures that have been performed at our institution utilizing monitored anaesthesia care (MAC) via dexmedetomidine infusion to report on the frequency and type of perioperative complications as well as to assess the effectiveness of this technique. Results: A total of 150 patients and 174 lead placements were included in this study. Dexmedetomidine was the sole anaesthetic used in 85.6% of cases. The remaining cases used a combination of dexmedetomidine and adjuvant agents. A total of one perioperative complication was found in our series, resulting in a total complication rate percentage per patient of 0.6%.Conclusions: We found very few perioperative complications associated with the use of dexmedetomidine during these challenging cases. With its anxiolytic, sedative, and analgesic properties coupled with preservation of respiration and a short half-life, dexmedetomidine has ideal properties for DBS procedures.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2348-0548
2348-926X
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2348-0548; https://doaj.org/toc/2348-926X
DOI: 10.4103/2348-0548.190069
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/c7fc4692250c4228beb7ff6e5d6e6216
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.7fc4692250c4228beb7ff6e5d6e6216
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:23480548
2348926X
DOI:10.4103/2348-0548.190069