دورية أكاديمية

Identification of Variants of Uncertain Significance in the Genes Associated with Thoracic Aortic Disease in Russian Patients with Nonsyndromic Sporadic Subtypes of the Disorder

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Identification of Variants of Uncertain Significance in the Genes Associated with Thoracic Aortic Disease in Russian Patients with Nonsyndromic Sporadic Subtypes of the Disorder
المؤلفون: Irina A. Goncharova, Sofia A. Shipulina, Aleksei A. Sleptcov, Aleksei A. Zarubin, Nail R. Valiakhmetov, Dmitry S. Panfilov, Evgeniya V. Lelik, Viktor V. Saushkin, Boris N. Kozlov, Ludmila P. Nazarenko, Maria S. Nazarenko
المصدر: International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 25, Iss 15, p 8315 (2024)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Biology (General)
LCC:Chemistry
مصطلحات موضوعية: sporadic thoracic aortic aneurysm, thoracic aortic disease genes, variants of uncertain significance, Biology (General), QH301-705.5, Chemistry, QD1-999
الوصف: Nonsyndromic sporadic thoracic aortic aneurysm (nssTAA) is characterized by diverse genetic variants that may vary in different populations. Our aim was to identify clinically relevant variants in genes implicated in hereditary aneurysms in Russian patients with nssTAA. Forty-one patients with nssTAA without dissection were analyzed. Using massive parallel sequencing, we searched for variants in exons of 53 known disease-causing genes. Patients were found to have no (likely) pathogenic variants in the genes of hereditary TAA. Six variants of uncertain significance (VUSs) were identified in four (9.8%) patients. Three VUSs [FBN1 c.7841C>T (p.Ala2614Val), COL3A1 c.2498A>T (p.Lys833Ile), and MYH11 c.4993C>T (p.Arg1665Cys)] are located in genes with “definitive” disease association (ClinGen). The remaining variants are in “potentially diagnostic” genes or genes with experimental evidence of disease association [NOTCH1 c.964G>A (p.Val322Met), COL4A5 c.953C>G (p.Pro318Arg), and PLOD3 c.833G>A (p.Gly278Asp)]. Russian patients with nssTAA without dissection examined in this study have ≥1 VUSs in six known genes of hereditary TAA (FBN1, COL3A1, MYH11, NOTCH1, COL4A5, or PLOD3). Experimental studies expanded genetic testing, and clinical examination of patients and first/second-degree relatives may shift VUSs to the pathogenic (benign) category or to a new class of rare “predisposing” low-penetrance variants causing the pathology if combined with other risk factors.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1422-0067
1661-6596
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/25/15/8315; https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596; https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067
DOI: 10.3390/ijms25158315
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/7fda25715a1e41f5a91192096c9877dd
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.7fda25715a1e41f5a91192096c9877dd
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14220067
16616596
DOI:10.3390/ijms25158315