دورية أكاديمية

The National Early Warning Score 2 with Age and Body Mass Index (NEWS2 Plus) to Determine Patients with Severe COVID-19 Pneumonia

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The National Early Warning Score 2 with Age and Body Mass Index (NEWS2 Plus) to Determine Patients with Severe COVID-19 Pneumonia
المؤلفون: Konlawij Trongtrakul, Pattraporn Tajarernmuang, Atikun Limsukon, Theerakorn Theerakittikul, Nutchanok Niyatiwatchanchai, Karjbundid Surasit, Pimpimok Glunriangsang, Chalerm Liwsrisakun, Chaiwat Bumroongkit, Chaicharn Pothirat, Juthamas Inchai, Warawut Chaiwong, Panida Chanayat, Athavudh Deesomchok
المصدر: Journal of Clinical Medicine, Vol 13, Iss 1, p 298 (2024)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
مصطلحات موضوعية: severe COVID-19 pneumonia, critical COVID-19 illness, early determination, severity prediction score, National Early Warning Score 2 (NEWS2), NEWS2 Plus, Medicine
الوصف: (1) Background: Early identification of severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pneumonia at the initial phase of hospitalization is very crucial. To address this, we validated and updated the National Early Warning Score 2 (NEWS2) for this purpose. (2) Methods: We conducted a study on adult patients with COVID-19 infection in Chiang Mai, Thailand, between May 2021 and October 2021. (3) Results: From a total of 725 COVID-19 adult patients, 350 (48.3%) patients suffered severe COVID-19 pneumonia. In determining severe COVID-19 pneumonia, NEWS2 and NEWS2 + Age + BMI (NEWS2 Plus) showed the C-statistic values of 0.798 (95% CI, 0.767–0.830) and 0.821 (95% CI, 0.791–0.850), respectively. The C-statistic values of NEWS2 Plus were significantly improved compared to those of NEWS2 alone (p = 0.012). Utilizing a cut-off point of five, NEWS2 Plus exhibited better sensitivity and negative predictive value than the traditional NEWS2, with values of 99.7% vs. 83.7% and 98.9% vs. 80.7%, respectively. (4) Conclusions: The incorporation of age and BMI into the traditional NEWS2 score enhanced the efficacy of determining severe COVID-19 pneumonia. Physicians can rely on NEWS2 Plus (NEWS2 + Age + BMI) as a more effective decision-making tool for triaging COVID-19 patients during early hospitalization.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 13010298
2077-0383
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/13/1/298; https://doaj.org/toc/2077-0383
DOI: 10.3390/jcm13010298
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/a802c0e23705456f9455960a2f8b88b9
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.802c0e23705456f9455960a2f8b88b9
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:13010298
20770383
DOI:10.3390/jcm13010298