دورية أكاديمية
Toxic Determination of Cry11 Mutated Proteins Obtained Using Rational Design and Its Computational Analysis
العنوان: | Toxic Determination of Cry11 Mutated Proteins Obtained Using Rational Design and Its Computational Analysis |
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المؤلفون: | Miguel O. Suárez-Barrera, Diego F. Herrera-Pineda, Paola Rondón-Villarreal, Efraín Hernando Pinzón-Reyes, Rodrigo Ochoa, Lydia Visser, Nohora Juliana Rueda-Forero |
المصدر: | International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 24, Iss 10, p 9079 (2023) |
بيانات النشر: | MDPI AG, 2023. |
سنة النشر: | 2023 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Biology (General) LCC:Chemistry |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Bacillus thuringiensis, Cry11, site-directed mutagenesis, Aedes aegypti, cancer cell lines, Biology (General), QH301-705.5, Chemistry, QD1-999 |
الوصف: | Cry11 proteins are toxic to Aedes aegypti, the vector of dengue, chikungunya, and Zika viruses. Cry11Aa and Cry11Bb are protoxins, which when activated present their active-toxin form in two fragments between 30 and 35 kDa respectively. Previous studies conducted with Cry11Aa and Cry11Bb genes using DNA shuffling generated variant 8, which presented a deletion in the first 73 amino acids and one at position 572 and 9 substitutions including L553F and L556W. In this study, variant 8 mutants were constructed using site-directed mutagenesis, resulting in conversion of phenylalanine (F) and tryptophan (W) to leucine (L) at positions 553 and 556, respectively, producing the mutants 8F553L, 8W556L, and 8F553L/8W556L. Additionally, two mutants, A92D and C157R, derived from Cry11Bb were also generated. The proteins were expressed in the non-crystal strain BMB171 of Bacillus thuringiensis and subjected to median-lethal concentration (LC50) tests on first-instar larvae of A. aegypti. LC50 analysis showed that the 8F553L, 8W556L, 8F553L/8W556L, and C157R variants lost their toxic activity (>500 ng·mL−1), whereas the A92D protein presented a loss of toxicity of 11.4 times that of Cry11Bb. Cytotoxicity assays performed using variant 8, 8W556L and the controls Cry11Aa, Cry11Bb, and Cry-negative BMB171 on the colorectal cancer cell line SW480 reported 30–50% of cellular viability except for BMB171. Molecular dynamic simulations performed to identify whether the mutations at positions 553 and 556 were related to the stability and rigidity of the functional tertiary structure (domain III) of the Cry11Aa protein and variant 8 showed the importance of these mutations in specific regions for the toxic activity of Cry11 against A. aegypti. This generates pertinent knowledge for the design of Cry11 proteins and their biotechnological applications in vector-borne disease control and cancer cell lines. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1422-0067 1661-6596 |
Relation: | https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/10/9079; https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596; https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067 |
DOI: | 10.3390/ijms24109079 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/80b6b370c3434c508951b59e54a245b4 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.80b6b370c3434c508951b59e54a245b4 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 14220067 16616596 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/ijms24109079 |