دورية أكاديمية
Climate change, its impact on emerging infectious diseases and new technologies to combat the challenge
العنوان: | Climate change, its impact on emerging infectious diseases and new technologies to combat the challenge |
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المؤلفون: | Hongyan Liao, Christopher J. Lyon, Binwu Ying, Tony Hu |
المصدر: | Emerging Microbes and Infections, Vol 13, Iss 1 (2024) |
بيانات النشر: | Taylor & Francis Group, 2024. |
سنة النشر: | 2024 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Infectious and parasitic diseases LCC:Microbiology |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Emerging infectious disease, climate change, transmission, outbreak, early diagnosis, Infectious and parasitic diseases, RC109-216, Microbiology, QR1-502 |
الوصف: | Improved sanitation, increased access to health care, and advances in preventive and clinical medicine have reduced the mortality and morbidity rates of several infectious diseases. However, recent outbreaks of several emerging infectious diseases (EIDs) have caused substantial mortality and morbidity, and the frequency of these outbreaks is likely to increase due to pathogen, environmental, and population effects driven by climate change. Extreme or persistent changes in temperature, precipitation, humidity, and air pollution associated with climate change can, for example, expand the size of EID reservoirs, increase host–pathogen and cross-species host contacts to promote transmission or spillover events, and degrade the overall health of susceptible host populations leading to new EID outbreaks. It is therefore vital to establish global strategies to track and model potential responses of candidate EIDs to project their future behaviour and guide research efforts on early detection and diagnosis technologies and vaccine development efforts for these targets. Multi-disciplinary collaborations are demanding to develop effective inter-continental surveillance and modelling platforms that employ artificial intelligence to mitigate climate change effects on EID outbreaks. In this review, we discuss how climate change has increased the risk of EIDs and describe novel approaches to improve surveillance of emerging pathogens that pose the risk for EID outbreaks, new and existing measures that could be used to contain or reduce the risk of future EID outbreaks, and new methods to improve EID tracking during further outbreaks to limit disease transmission. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 22221751 2222-1751 |
Relation: | https://doaj.org/toc/2222-1751 |
DOI: | 10.1080/22221751.2024.2356143 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/a8416761190247e8aab5c13467687f0d |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.8416761190247e8aab5c13467687f0d |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 22221751 |
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DOI: | 10.1080/22221751.2024.2356143 |