دورية أكاديمية

An Interpretable Time Series Data Prediction Framework for Severe Accidents in Nuclear Power Plants

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: An Interpretable Time Series Data Prediction Framework for Severe Accidents in Nuclear Power Plants
المؤلفون: Yongjie Fu, Dazhi Zhang, Yunlong Xiao, Zhihui Wang, Huabing Zhou
المصدر: Entropy, Vol 25, Iss 8, p 1160 (2023)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Science
LCC:Astrophysics
LCC:Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: time series prediction, GRU, SHAP, MSLB, LOCA, Science, Astrophysics, QB460-466, Physics, QC1-999
الوصف: Accurately predicting severe accident data in nuclear power plants is of utmost importance for ensuring their safety and reliability. However, existing methods often lack interpretability, thereby limiting their utility in decision making. In this paper, we present an interpretable framework, called GRUS, for forecasting severe accident data in nuclear power plants. Our approach combines the GRU model with SHAP analysis, enabling accurate predictions and offering valuable insights into the underlying mechanisms. To begin, we preprocess the data and extract temporal features. Subsequently, we employ the GRU model to generate preliminary predictions. To enhance the interpretability of our framework, we leverage SHAP analysis to assess the contributions of different features and develop a deeper understanding of their impact on the predictions. Finally, we retrain the GRU model using the selected dataset. Through extensive experimentation utilizing breach data from MSLB accidents and LOCAs, we demonstrate the superior performance of our GRUS framework compared to the mainstream GRU, LSTM, and ARIMAX models. Our framework effectively forecasts trends in core parameters during severe accidents, thereby bolstering decision-making capabilities and enabling more effective emergency response strategies in nuclear power plants.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 25081160
1099-4300
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/25/8/1160; https://doaj.org/toc/1099-4300
DOI: 10.3390/e25081160
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/857fd4f5280349b89cef819dd94aa64c
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.857fd4f5280349b89cef819dd94aa64c
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:25081160
10994300
DOI:10.3390/e25081160