دورية أكاديمية

REMIND2.1: transformation and innovation dynamics of the energy-economic system within climate and sustainability limits

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: REMIND2.1: transformation and innovation dynamics of the energy-economic system within climate and sustainability limits
المؤلفون: L. Baumstark, N. Bauer, F. Benke, C. Bertram, S. Bi, C. C. Gong, J. P. Dietrich, A. Dirnaichner, A. Giannousakis, J. Hilaire, D. Klein, J. Koch, M. Leimbach, A. Levesque, S. Madeddu, A. Malik, A. Merfort, L. Merfort, A. Odenweller, M. Pehl, R. C. Pietzcker, F. Piontek, S. Rauner, R. Rodrigues, M. Rottoli, F. Schreyer, A. Schultes, B. Soergel, D. Soergel, J. Strefler, F. Ueckerdt, E. Kriegler, G. Luderer
المصدر: Geoscientific Model Development, Vol 14, Pp 6571-6603 (2021)
بيانات النشر: Copernicus Publications, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: LCC:Geology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Geology, QE1-996.5
الوصف: This paper presents the new and now open-source version 2.1 of the REgional Model of INvestments and Development (REMIND). REMIND, as an integrated assessment model (IAM), provides an integrated view of the global energy–economy–emissions system and explores self-consistent transformation pathways. It describes a broad range of possible futures and their relation to technical and socio-economic developments as well as policy choices. REMIND is a multiregional model incorporating the economy and a detailed representation of the energy sector implemented in the General Algebraic Modeling System (GAMS). It uses non-linear optimization to derive welfare-optimal regional transformation pathways of the energy-economic system subject to climate and sustainability constraints for the time horizon from 2005 to 2100. The resulting solution corresponds to the decentralized market outcome under the assumptions of perfect foresight of agents and internalization of external effects. REMIND enables the analyses of technology options and policy approaches for climate change mitigation with particular strength in representing the scale-up of new technologies, including renewables and their integration in power markets. The REMIND code is organized into modules that gather code relevant for specific topics. Interaction between different modules is made explicit via clearly defined sets of input and output variables. Each module can be represented by different realizations, enabling flexible configuration and extension. The spatial resolution of REMIND is flexible and depends on the resolution of the input data. Thus, the framework can be used for a variety of applications in a customized form, balancing requirements for detail and overall runtime and complexity.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 6571-2021
1991-959X
1991-9603
Relation: https://gmd.copernicus.org/articles/14/6571/2021/gmd-14-6571-2021.pdf; https://doaj.org/toc/1991-959X; https://doaj.org/toc/1991-9603
DOI: 10.5194/gmd-14-6571-2021
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/873cfed5be1442eb88cbb294386d10d3
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.873cfed5be1442eb88cbb294386d10d3
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:65712021
1991959X
19919603
DOI:10.5194/gmd-14-6571-2021