دورية أكاديمية

Influence of Drying Technique on Physicochemical Properties of Synthetic Hydroxyapatite and Its Potential Use as a Drug Carrier

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Influence of Drying Technique on Physicochemical Properties of Synthetic Hydroxyapatite and Its Potential Use as a Drug Carrier
المؤلفون: Karina Niziołek, Dagmara Słota, Julia Sadlik, Emilia Łachut, Wioletta Florkiewicz, Agnieszka Sobczak-Kupiec
المصدر: Materials, Vol 16, Iss 19, p 6431 (2023)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Technology
LCC:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
LCC:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
LCC:Microscopy
LCC:Descriptive and experimental mechanics
مصطلحات موضوعية: ceramic, hydroxyapatite, drug delivery system, clindamycin, Technology, Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering, TK1-9971, Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), TA1-2040, Microscopy, QH201-278.5, Descriptive and experimental mechanics, QC120-168.85
الوصف: Naturally occurring hydroxyapatite (HA) is the mineral phase of bone tissue. It is characterized by its bioactivity toward stimulating bone cells to proliferate and thus form new apatite layers. For this reason, it is a material commonly used in implantology for filling defects or covering implants (such as endoprostheses). There are several methods to obtain synthetic HA, and by controlling parameters such as temperature, pressure or the drying process, physicochemical parameters of the final powder can be affected. In the present study, HA was obtained by wet precipitation technique and subjected to two different drying methods, determining whether this parameter significantly affects the properties of the final material obtained. Analyzed Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) confirmed the presence of functional groups typical for HA. X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD) demonstrated that the materials are partially amorphous; however, the only phase was identified in HA. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to evaluate the surface morphology and the density, and average grain diameter was measured. Furthermore, HA powders were subjected to modification with the antibiotic clindamycin to determine the potential for use as a carrier for the active substance. The release rate of the drug was determined by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The differences in the characteristics of the powders were relatively small; however, they affected the rate of drug release from the material as well as the shape of the grains. The method of drying the powders was shown to affect the shape of the grains, as well as the porosity of the sinters prepared from it. A higher amount of clindamycin released into PBS was observed in material with more pores. The materials have demonstrated the potential to be used as a carrier for the active substance; however, further biological, as well as physicochemical, analysis is required.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1996-1944
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/19/6431; https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944
DOI: 10.3390/ma16196431
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/87a1d137a915481690b281b1c8fbe16a
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.87a1d137a915481690b281b1c8fbe16a
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:19961944
DOI:10.3390/ma16196431