دورية أكاديمية

Co-expression in tissue-specific gene networks links genes in cancer-susceptibility loci to known somatic driver genes

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Co-expression in tissue-specific gene networks links genes in cancer-susceptibility loci to known somatic driver genes
المؤلفون: Carlos G. Urzúa-Traslaviña, Tijs van Lieshout, Floranne Boulogne, Kevin Domanegg, Mahmoud Zidan, Olivier B. Bakker, Annique Claringbould, Jeroen de Ridder, Wilbert Zwart, Harm-Jan Westra, Patrick Deelen, Lude Franke
المصدر: BMC Medical Genomics, Vol 17, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2024)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Internal medicine
LCC:Genetics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Cancer susceptibility genes, Cancer drivers, Tissue-specific, Gene networks, GWAS, recount3, Internal medicine, RC31-1245, Genetics, QH426-470
الوصف: Abstract Background The genetic background of cancer remains complex and challenging to integrate. Many somatic mutations within genes are known to cause and drive cancer, while genome-wide association studies (GWAS) of cancer have revealed many germline risk factors associated with cancer. However, the overlap between known somatic driver genes and positional candidate genes from GWAS loci is surprisingly small. We hypothesised that genes from multiple independent cancer GWAS loci should show tissue-specific co-regulation patterns that converge on cancer-specific driver genes. Results We studied recent well-powered GWAS of breast, prostate, colorectal and skin cancer by estimating co-expression between genes and subsequently prioritising genes that show significant co-expression with genes mapping within susceptibility loci from cancer GWAS. We observed that the prioritised genes were strongly enriched for cancer drivers defined by COSMIC, IntOGen and Dietlein et al. The enrichment of known cancer driver genes was most significant when using co-expression networks derived from non-cancer samples of the relevant tissue of origin. Conclusion We show how genes within risk loci identified by cancer GWAS can be linked to known cancer driver genes through tissue-specific co-expression networks. This provides an important explanation for why seemingly unrelated sets of genes that harbour either germline risk factors or somatic mutations can eventually cause the same type of disease.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1755-8794
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1755-8794
DOI: 10.1186/s12920-024-01941-4
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/87d4375406f84fe0ab53a48e271de9a9
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.87d4375406f84fe0ab53a48e271de9a9
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:17558794
DOI:10.1186/s12920-024-01941-4