دورية أكاديمية

A complementary food supplement from local food ingredients to enhance iron intake among children aged 6–59 months in Benin

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A complementary food supplement from local food ingredients to enhance iron intake among children aged 6–59 months in Benin
المؤلفون: Marius Affonfere, Flora Josiane Chadare, Finagnon Toyi Kévin Fassinou, Elise F. Talsma, Anita R. Linnemann, Paulin Azokpota
المصدر: Food Science & Nutrition, Vol 9, Iss 7, Pp 3824-3835 (2021)
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: LCC:Nutrition. Foods and food supply
مصطلحات موضوعية: anemia, food‐to‐food fortification, food supplementation, minerals, Nutrition. Foods and food supply, TX341-641
الوصف: Abstract Nutritious complementary feeding is often not affordable in Benin, and iron deficiency exists. This research aimed at formulating an affordable and sensory acceptable complementary food supplement using local food ingredients to increase iron intake among children aged 6–59 months in Benin. The complementary food supplement was formulated to ensure that 10 g would cover 25% of the estimated average requirements for iron for children aged 6 to 12 months. Adansonia digitata fruit pulp, Moringa oleifera leaf powder, and Cochlospermum tinctorium root powder were used to compose the complementary food supplement, which was mixed with maize and sorghum ogi porridges before being presented to the mothers and children for the acceptability test. The mineral contents of Adansonia digitata fruit pulp in mg/100 g dw were 9.9 ± 0.1 for iron and 0.9 ± 0.1 for zinc. The iron and zinc contents of Moringa oleifera leaf powder and Cochlospermum tinctorium root powder in mg/100 g dw were 34.1 ± 2.2 and 26.8 ± 2.7 and 9 ± 0.0 and 0.9 ± 0.0, respectively. The complementary food supplement contained, in mg/100 g dw, 17.4 ± 1.1 of iron and 1.2 ± 0.1 of zinc. The maize and sorghum ogi porridges enriched with the complementary food supplement at substitution rates of 15% and 16% (in dry weight), respectively, were acceptable to 85% of children for sorghum ogi porridge and 87% for maize ogi porridge. The present study demonstrated the potential of local food ingredients in the formulation of an iron‐rich and acceptable complementary food supplement for children aged 6–59 months in Benin.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2048-7177
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2048-7177
DOI: 10.1002/fsn3.2358
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/8827152d2cb1430caa647eb1a67b7161
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.8827152d2cb1430caa647eb1a67b7161
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20487177
DOI:10.1002/fsn3.2358