دورية أكاديمية

Experimental design for the highly accurate prediction of material properties using descriptors obtained by measurement

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Experimental design for the highly accurate prediction of material properties using descriptors obtained by measurement
المؤلفون: Ryo Tamura, Yuki Takei, Shinichiro Imai, Maki Nakahara, Satoshi Shibata, Takashi Nakanishi, Masahiko Demura
المصدر: Science and Technology of Advanced Materials: Methods, Vol 1, Iss 1, Pp 152-161 (2021)
بيانات النشر: Taylor & Francis Group, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: LCC:Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
مصطلحات موضوعية: uncontrollable descriptors, experimental design, polymer, Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials, TA401-492
الوصف: In materials science, both controllable and uncontrollable descriptors can be used to characterize materials. Examples of controllable descriptors include the composition of elements and fabrication processes; in contrast, uncontrollable descriptors are generated by experimental data characterizing particular samples, such as raw spectral data or specific gravity. In this study, we consider an experimental design to obtain a highly accurate prediction model where the uncontrollable descriptors of materials are features and its material properties are labels. In general, as uncontrollable descriptors are more closely related to material properties, predictions based on them will be more accurate. The goal of the experimental design in the present study is not the improvement of the material properties as such but the prediction of their properties. To realize this design, we select appropriate controllable descriptors for the synthesis of the candidate material that improve the prediction accuracy when the corresponding uncontrollable descriptors and material properties are added to the training data. We propose two experimental design methods, one based on Bayesian optimization and the other on uncertainty sampling. Using a polymer database in which controllable and uncontrollable descriptors, and mechanical properties are recorded, we confirm that our method can select an appropriate candidate material to train a highly accurate prediction model in which the material properties are predicted by uncontrollable descriptors. Our proposed method can be applied to materials developments where uncontrollable descriptors are more easily obtained by experiments than obtaining target material properties; it will also be useful for extracting the relationship between structure and properties of a material.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2766-0400
27660400
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2766-0400
DOI: 10.1080/27660400.2021.1963641
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/8a01e20c11e944c280ca055e8fd7a4f1
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.8a01e20c11e944c280ca055e8fd7a4f1
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:27660400
DOI:10.1080/27660400.2021.1963641