دورية أكاديمية
Emerging noncoding RNAs contained in extracellular vesicles: rising stars as biomarkers in lung cancer liquid biopsy
العنوان: | Emerging noncoding RNAs contained in extracellular vesicles: rising stars as biomarkers in lung cancer liquid biopsy |
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المؤلفون: | Giuseppe Cammarata, Diego de Miguel-Perez, Alessandro Russo, Ariel Peleg, Vincenza Dolo, Christian Rolfo, Simona Taverna |
المصدر: | Therapeutic Advances in Medical Oncology, Vol 14 (2022) |
بيانات النشر: | SAGE Publishing, 2022. |
سنة النشر: | 2022 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282 |
الوصف: | Lung cancer has a high morbidity and mortality rate, and affected patients have a poor prognosis and low survival. The therapeutic approaches for lung cancer treatment, including surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy, are not completely effective, due to late diagnosis. Although the identification of genetic drivers has contributed to the improvement of lung cancer clinical management, the discovery of new diagnostic and prognostic tools remains a critical issue. Liquid biopsy (LB) represents a minimally invasive approach and practical alternative source to investigate tumor-derived alterations and to facilitate the selection of targeted therapies. LB allows for the testing of different analytes such as circulating tumor cells, extracellular vesicles (EVs), tumor-educated platelets, and cell-free nucleic acids including DNAs, RNAs, and noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs). Several regulatory factors control the key cellular oncogenic pathways involved in cancers. ncRNAs have a wide range of regulatory effects in lung cancers. This review focuses on emerging regulatory ncRNAs, freely circulating in body fluids or shuttled by EVs, such as circular-RNAs, small nucleolar-RNAs, small nuclear-RNAs, and piwi-RNAs, as new biomarkers for early detection, prognosis, and monitoring of therapeutic strategy of lung cancer treatment. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1758-8359 17588359 |
Relation: | https://doaj.org/toc/1758-8359 |
DOI: | 10.1177/17588359221131229 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/8c35c98c0c824714a291ab527a497cb5 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.8c35c98c0c824714a291ab527a497cb5 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 17588359 |
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DOI: | 10.1177/17588359221131229 |