دورية أكاديمية

Is cross-species horizontal gene transfer responsible for gallbladder carcinogenesis

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Is cross-species horizontal gene transfer responsible for gallbladder carcinogenesis
المؤلفون: Monika Rajput, Manoj Pandey, Ruhi Dixit, Vijay K. Shukla
المصدر: World Journal of Surgical Oncology, Vol 22, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2024)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Surgery
LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
مصطلحات موضوعية: Cross-species horizontal gene transfer (CS-HGT), Antisense RNA (asRNAs), Gallbladder cancer, Transcriptomic profiling, asRNAs targeting mRNAs, Gene regulatory network, Surgery, RD1-811, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
الوصف: Abstract Background Cross-species horizontal gene transfer (HGT) involves the transfer of genetic material between different species of organisms. In recent years, mounting evidence has emerged that cross-species HGT does take place and may play a role in the development and progression of diseases. Methods Transcriptomic data obtained from patients with gallbladder cancer (GBC) was assessed for the differential expression of antisense RNAs (asRNAs). The Basic Local Alignment Search Tool (BLAST) was used for cross-species analysis with viral, bacterial, fungal, and ancient human genomes to elucidate the evolutionary cross species origins of these differential asRNAs. Functional enrichment analysis and text mining were conducted and a network of asRNAs targeting mRNAs was constructed to understand the function of differential asRNAs better. Results A total of 17 differentially expressed antisense RNAs (asRNAs) were identified in gallbladder cancer tissue compared to that of normal gallbladder. BLAST analysis of 15 of these asRNAs (AFAP1-AS1, HMGA2-AS1, MNX1-AS1, SLC2A1-AS1, BBOX1-AS1, ELFN1-AS1, TRPM2-AS, DNAH17-AS1, DCST1-AS1, VPS9D1-AS1, MIR1-1HG-AS1, HAND2-AS1, PGM5P4-AS1, PGM5P3-AS1, and MAGI2-AS) showed varying degree of similarities with bacterial and viral genomes, except for UNC5B-AS1 and SOX21-AS1, which were conserved during evolution. Two of these 15 asRNAs, (VPS9D1-AS1 and SLC2A1-AS1) exhibited a high degree of similarity with viral genomes (Chikungunya virus, Human immunodeficiency virus 1, Stealth virus 1, and Zika virus) and bacterial genomes including (Staphylococcus sp., Bradyrhizobium sp., Pasteurella multocida sp., and, Klebsiella pneumoniae sp.), indicating potential HGT during evolution. Conclusion The results provide novel evidence supporting the hypothesis that differentially expressed asRNAs in GBC exhibit varying sequence similarity with bacterial, viral, and ancient human genomes, indicating a potential shared evolutionary origin. These non-coding genes are enriched with methylation and were found to be associated with cancer-related pathways, including the P53 and PI3K-AKT signaling pathways, suggesting their possible involvement in tumor development.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1477-7819
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1477-7819
DOI: 10.1186/s12957-024-03492-5
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/8db064be54de4e9aa04d1bc49d94dd3b
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.8db064be54de4e9aa04d1bc49d94dd3b
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14777819
DOI:10.1186/s12957-024-03492-5