دورية أكاديمية

The biogenesis and secretion of exosomes and multivesicular bodies (MVBs): Intercellular shuttles and implications in human diseases

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The biogenesis and secretion of exosomes and multivesicular bodies (MVBs): Intercellular shuttles and implications in human diseases
المؤلفون: Minxue Xu, Jie Ji, Dandan Jin, Yue Wu, Tong Wu, Renjie Lin, Shengze Zhu, Feng Jiang, Yifei Ji, Baijun Bao, Mei Li, Weisong Xu, Mingbing Xiao
المصدر: Genes and Diseases, Vol 10, Iss 5, Pp 1894-1907 (2023)
بيانات النشر: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd., 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine (General)
LCC:Genetics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Cellular microenvironment, Cytoskeleton, Exosome secretion, RAB GTPase, SNARE, Medicine (General), R5-920, Genetics, QH426-470
الوصف: Exosomes carry and transmit signaling molecules used for intercellular communication. The generation and secretion of exosomes is a multistep interlocking process that allows simultaneous control of multiple regulatory sites. Protein molecules, mainly RAB GTPases, cytoskeletal proteins and soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive fusion attachment protein receptor (SNARE), are specifically regulated in response to pathological conditions such as altered cellular microenvironment, stimulation by pathogenic factors, or gene mutation. This interferes with the smooth functioning of endocytosis, translocation, degradation, docking and fusion processes, leading to changes in the secretion of exosomes. Large numbers of secreted exosomes are disseminated by the flow of body fluids and absorbed by the recipient cells. By transmitting characteristic functional proteins and genetic information produced under disease conditions, exosomes can change the physiological state of the recipient cells and their microenvironment. The microenvironment, in turn, affects the occurrence and development of disease. Therefore, this review will discuss the mechanism by which exosome secretion is regulated in cells following the formation of mature secretory multivesicular bodies (MVBs). The overall aim is to find ways to eliminate disease-derived exosomes at their source, thereby providing an important new basis for the clinical treatment of disease.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2352-3042
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352304222000976; https://doaj.org/toc/2352-3042
DOI: 10.1016/j.gendis.2022.03.021
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/8dc33f38ba13410f810b1b1982e429ec
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.8dc33f38ba13410f810b1b1982e429ec
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:23523042
DOI:10.1016/j.gendis.2022.03.021