دورية أكاديمية

Record-high Antarctic Peninsula temperatures and surface melt in February 2022: a compound event with an intense atmospheric river

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Record-high Antarctic Peninsula temperatures and surface melt in February 2022: a compound event with an intense atmospheric river
المؤلفون: Irina V. Gorodetskaya, Claudio Durán-Alarcón, Sergi González-Herrero, Kyle R. Clem, Xun Zou, Penny Rowe, Paola Rodriguez Imazio, Diego Campos, Christophe Leroy-Dos Santos, Niels Dutrievoz, Jonathan D. Wille, Anastasiia Chyhareva, Vincent Favier, Juliette Blanchet, Benjamin Pohl, Raul R. Cordero, Sang-Jong Park, Steve Colwell, Matthew A. Lazzara, Jorge Carrasco, Adriana Maria Gulisano, Svitlana Krakovska, F. Martin Ralph, Thomas Dethinne, Ghislain Picard
المصدر: npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 1-18 (2023)
بيانات النشر: Nature Portfolio, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Environmental sciences
LCC:Meteorology. Climatology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Environmental sciences, GE1-350, Meteorology. Climatology, QC851-999
الوصف: Abstract The Antarctic Peninsula (AP) experienced a new extreme warm event and record-high surface melt in February 2022, rivaling the recent temperature records from 2015 and 2020, and contributing to the alarming series of extreme warm events over this region showing stronger warming compared to the rest of Antarctica. Here, the drivers and impacts of the event are analyzed in detail using a range of observational and modeling data. The northern/northwestern AP was directly impacted by an intense atmospheric river (AR) attaining category 3 on the AR scale, which brought anomalous heat and rainfall, while the AR-enhanced foehn effect further warmed its northeastern side. The event was triggered by multiple large-scale atmospheric circulation patterns linking the AR formation to tropical convection anomalies and stationary Rossby waves, with an anomalous Amundsen Sea Low and a record-breaking high-pressure system east of the AP. This multivariate and spatial compound event culminated in widespread and intense surface melt across the AP. Circulation analog analysis shows that global warming played a role in the amplification and increased probability of the event. Increasing frequency of such events can undermine the stability of the AP ice shelves, with multiple local to global impacts, including acceleration of the AP ice mass loss and changes in sensitive ecosystems.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2397-3722
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2397-3722
DOI: 10.1038/s41612-023-00529-6
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/d8dd7823787f49949083473d2b14ee87
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.8dd7823787f49949083473d2b14ee87
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:23973722
DOI:10.1038/s41612-023-00529-6