دورية أكاديمية
Valproic Acid Concentrations in Mothers, Colostrum and Breastfed Infants during the Early Postpartum Period: Comparison with Concentrations Determined during Delivery and in the Mature Milk Period
العنوان: | Valproic Acid Concentrations in Mothers, Colostrum and Breastfed Infants during the Early Postpartum Period: Comparison with Concentrations Determined during Delivery and in the Mature Milk Period |
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المؤلفون: | Ivana Kacirova, Milan Grundmann, Hana Brozmanova |
المصدر: | Pharmaceutics, Vol 13, Iss 12, p 2074 (2021) |
بيانات النشر: | MDPI AG, 2021. |
سنة النشر: | 2021 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Pharmacy and materia medica |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | valproic acid, colostrum, breastfeeding, Pharmacy and materia medica, RS1-441 |
الوصف: | To obtain information on the transport of valproic acid from mothers to colostrum and breastfed infants, in this cohort study, valproic acid concentrations in maternal serum (90 subjects), colostrum and the serum of breastfed infants were analyzed in years 1993–2018, between the 2nd and 5th postnatal days. Valproic acid concentrations ranged from 4.3 to 66.5 mg/L (mean 31.2 ± 13.6 mg/L) in maternal serum, from 0.5 to 5.9 mg/L (mean 1.1 ± 1.2 mg/L) in milk, and from 0.5 to 42.9 mg/L (mean 15.4 ± 9.4 mg/L) in infant serum. The milk/maternal serum concentration ratio ranged from 0.01 to 0.22 (mean 0.04 ± 0.04), and the infant/maternal serum concentration ratio ranged from 0.01 to 1.61 (mean 0.51 ± 0.28). A significant correlation was found between serum concentrations of breastfed infants and milk concentrations, maternal serum concentrations, maternal daily dose, and dose related to maternal body weight. Valproic acid concentrations in milk and infant serum did not reach the lower limit of the reference range used for the general epileptic population, and three-quarters of the concentrations in milk were lower than the lower limit of quantification. Routine monitoring of serum concentrations of breastfed infants is not necessary. If signs of potential adverse reactions are noted, serum concentrations of the infants should be measured. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1999-4923 06083420 |
Relation: | https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/13/12/2074; https://doaj.org/toc/1999-4923 |
DOI: | 10.3390/pharmaceutics13122074 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/8eb3f4e06083420ab4742ab484aaf311 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.8eb3f4e06083420ab4742ab484aaf311 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 19994923 06083420 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/pharmaceutics13122074 |