دورية أكاديمية
Difference in the Intestinal Microbiota between Breastfeed Infants and Infants Fed with Artificial Milk: A Systematic Review
| العنوان: | Difference in the Intestinal Microbiota between Breastfeed Infants and Infants Fed with Artificial Milk: A Systematic Review |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Francesco Inchingolo, Angelo Michele Inchingolo, Giulia Latini, Laura Ferrante, Elisabetta de Ruvo, Merigrazia Campanelli, Marialuisa Longo, Andrea Palermo, Alessio Danilo Inchingolo, Gianna Dipalma |
| المصدر: | Pathogens, Vol 13, Iss 7, p 533 (2024) |
| بيانات النشر: | MDPI AG, 2024. |
| سنة النشر: | 2024 |
| المجموعة: | LCC:Medicine |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | gut microbiota, intestinal microbiome, neonatal milk, formula feeding, breastfeeding, Medicine |
| الوصف: | The gut microbiota (GM) plays a crucial role in human health, particularly during the first years of life. Differences in GM between breastfed and formula (F)-fed infants may influence long-term health outcomes. This systematic review aims to compare the gut microbiota of breastfed infants with that of F-fed infants and to evaluate the clinical implications of these differences. We searched databases on Scopus, Web of Science, and Pubmed with the following keywords: “gut microbiota”, “gut microbiome”, and “neonatal milk”. The inclusion criteria were articles relating to the analysis of the intestinal microbiome of newborns in relation to the type of nutrition, clinical studies or case series, excluding reviews, meta-analyses, animal models, and in vitro studies. The screening phase ended with the selection of 13 publications for this work. Breastfed infants showed higher levels of beneficial bacteria such as Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus, while F-fed infants had a higher prevalence of potentially pathogenic bacteria, including Clostridium difficile and Enterobacteriaceae. Infant feeding type influences the composition of oral GM significantly. Breastfeeding promotes a healthier and more diverse microbial ecosystem, which may offer protective health benefits. Future research should explore strategies to improve the GM of F-fed infants and understand the long-term health implications. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article |
| وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 13070533 2076-0817 |
| Relation: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/13/7/533; https://doaj.org/toc/2076-0817 |
| DOI: | 10.3390/pathogens13070533 |
| URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/8edc9da8a493410bbfb8670ad528d30a |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.8edc9da8a493410bbfb8670ad528d30a |
| قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 13070533 20760817 |
|---|---|
| DOI: | 10.3390/pathogens13070533 |