دورية أكاديمية

The dengue-specific immune response and antibody identification with machine learning

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The dengue-specific immune response and antibody identification with machine learning
المؤلفون: Eriberto Noel Natali, Alexander Horst, Patrick Meier, Victor Greiff, Mario Nuvolone, Lmar Marie Babrak, Katja Fink, Enkelejda Miho
المصدر: npj Vaccines, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2024)
بيانات النشر: Nature Portfolio, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Immunologic diseases. Allergy
LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
مصطلحات موضوعية: Immunologic diseases. Allergy, RC581-607, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
الوصف: Abstract Dengue virus poses a serious threat to global health and there is no specific therapeutic for it. Broadly neutralizing antibodies recognizing all serotypes may be an effective treatment. High-throughput adaptive immune receptor repertoire sequencing (AIRR-seq) and bioinformatic analysis enable in-depth understanding of the B-cell immune response. Here, we investigate the dengue antibody response with these technologies and apply machine learning to identify rare and underrepresented broadly neutralizing antibody sequences. Dengue immunization elicited the following signatures on the antibody repertoire: (i) an increase of CDR3 and germline gene diversity; (ii) a change in the antibody repertoire architecture by eliciting power-law network distributions and CDR3 enrichment in polar amino acids; (iii) an increase in the expression of JNK/Fos transcription factors and ribosomal proteins. Furthermore, we demonstrate the applicability of computational methods and machine learning to AIRR-seq datasets for neutralizing antibody candidate sequence identification. Antibody expression and functional assays have validated the obtained results.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2059-0105
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2059-0105
DOI: 10.1038/s41541-023-00788-7
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/e8f1dd8a1f454833a2e7771ef700925c
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.8f1dd8a1f454833a2e7771ef700925c
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20590105
DOI:10.1038/s41541-023-00788-7