دورية أكاديمية
A Measurement Based Shadow Fading Model for Vehicle-to-Vehicle Network Simulations
العنوان: | A Measurement Based Shadow Fading Model for Vehicle-to-Vehicle Network Simulations |
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المؤلفون: | Taimoor Abbas, Katrin Sjöberg, Johan Karedal, Fredrik Tufvesson |
المصدر: | International Journal of Antennas and Propagation, Vol 2015 (2015) |
بيانات النشر: | Hindawi Limited, 2015. |
سنة النشر: | 2015 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering, TK1-9971, Cellular telephone services industry. Wireless telephone industry, HE9713-9715 |
الوصف: | The vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) propagation channel has significant implications on the design and performance of novel communication protocols for vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs). Extensive research efforts have been made to develop V2V channel models to be implemented in advanced VANET system simulators for performance evaluation. The impact of shadowing caused by other vehicles has, however, largely been neglected in most of the models, as well as in the system simulations. In this paper we present a shadow fading model targeting system simulations based on real measurements performed in urban and highway scenarios. The measurement data is separated into three categories, line-of-sight (LOS), obstructed line-of-sight (OLOS) by vehicles, and non-line-of-sight due to buildings, with the help of video information recorded during the measurements. It is observed that vehicles obstructing the LOS induce an additional average attenuation of about 10 dB in the received signal power. An approach to incorporate the LOS/OLOS model into existing VANET simulators is also provided. Finally, system level VANET simulation results are presented, showing the difference between the LOS/OLOS model and a channel model based on Nakagami-m fading. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1687-5869 1687-5877 |
Relation: | https://doaj.org/toc/1687-5869; https://doaj.org/toc/1687-5877 |
DOI: | 10.1155/2015/190607 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/e8f49159a008417cb14d382ae8681f33 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.8f49159a008417cb14d382ae8681f33 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 16875869 16875877 |
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DOI: | 10.1155/2015/190607 |