دورية أكاديمية

Self-harm and suicidal behaviour among incarcerated adults in the Australian Capital Territory

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Self-harm and suicidal behaviour among incarcerated adults in the Australian Capital Territory
المؤلفون: Amanda Butler, Jesse T. Young, Stuart A. Kinner, Rohan Borschmann
المصدر: Health & Justice, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2018)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2018.
سنة النشر: 2018
المجموعة: LCC:Public aspects of medicine
LCC:Social pathology. Social and public welfare. Criminology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270, Social pathology. Social and public welfare. Criminology, HV1-9960
الوصف: Abstract Background Suicide is the leading cause of death in prisons worldwide. Improved understanding of the factors associated with suicide is necessary to inform targeted suicide prevention and interventions. Here we aim to (a) document the prevalence of suicide attempts, suicidal ideation, self-harm, and mental disorder; and (b) identify demographic, mental health, and criminal justice correlates of suicidal ideation, in a sample of incarcerated adults in Australia. Methods Data were obtained from the 2016 Detainee Health and Wellbeing Survey conducted in the Alexander Maconochie Centre, the Australian Capital Territory’s only adult prison. Interviews with 98 incarcerated adults were conducted in October 2016. Descriptive statistics were calculated for all measures. Crude differences between participants who reported experiencing suicidal ideation in their lifetime and those who did not were compared using Fisher’s exact test. Results Nearly half of the participants (48%, n = 47) reported lifetime suicidal ideation and 31% (n = 30) reported attempting suicide at some point in their lives. Eighteen participants (18%) reported a lifetime history of having engaged in self-harm. Factors significantly associated with suicidal ideation included lifetime history of mental disorder, self-harm, experiencing a drug overdose, and being hospitalized in the past 12 months. Conclusion The burden of suicidal ideation and prior suicide attempts among people in prison is substantial. Incarceration is a pivotal opportunity to identify people with a history of mental health problems and target interventions aimed at reducing adverse outcomes including suicide mortality.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2194-7899
Relation: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40352-018-0071-8; https://doaj.org/toc/2194-7899
DOI: 10.1186/s40352-018-0071-8
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/905c1aa532034bcda8721e7434aac761
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.905c1aa532034bcda8721e7434aac761
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:21947899
DOI:10.1186/s40352-018-0071-8