دورية أكاديمية

Lactobacillus salivarius Ameliorates AFB1-induced hepatotoxicity via PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy in Geese

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Lactobacillus salivarius Ameliorates AFB1-induced hepatotoxicity via PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy in Geese
المؤلفون: Zhi Qiu, Huiying Wang, Guangquan Li, Yi Liu, Xianze Wang, Junhua Yang, Xichun Wang, Daqian He
المصدر: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, Vol 280, Iss , Pp 116574- (2024)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Environmental pollution
LCC:Environmental sciences
مصطلحات موضوعية: Lactobacillus salivarius, Aflatoxin B1, Hepatotoxicity, Mitochondrial autophagy, PINK1 /Parkin pathway, Goose, Environmental pollution, TD172-193.5, Environmental sciences, GE1-350
الوصف: Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) is commonly found in feed ingredients and foods all over the world, posing a significant threat to food safety and public health in animals and humans. Lactobacillus salivarius (L. salivarius) was recorded to improve the intestinal health and performance of chickens. However, whether L. salivarius can alleviate AFB1-induced hepatotoxicity in geese was unknown. A total of 300 Lande geese were randomly assigned to five groups: control group, AFB1 low-dose group (L), L. salivarius+AFB1 low-dose group (LL), AFB1 high dosage groups (H), L. salivarius+AFB1 high dosage groups (LH), respectively. The results showed that the concentrations of ALT, AST, and GGT significantly increased after exposure to AFB1. Similarly, severe damage of hepatic morphology was observed including the hepatic structure injury and inflammatory cell infiltration. The oxidative stress was evidenced by the elevated concentrations of MDA, and decreased activities of GSH-Px, GSH and SOD. The observation of immunofluorescence, real-time PCR, and western blotting showed that the expression of PINK1 and the value of LC3II/LC3I were increased, but that of p62 significantly decreased after AFB1 exposure. Moreover, the supplementation of L. salivarius effectively improved the geese performance, ameliorated AFB1-induced oxidative stress, inhibited mitochondrial mitophagy and enhanced the liver restoration to normal level. The present study demonstrated that L. salivarius ameliorated AFB1-induced the hepatotoxicity by decreasing the oxidative stress, and regulating the expression of PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy in the mitochondria of the geese liver. Furthermore, this investigation suggested that L. salivarius might serve as a novel and safe additive for preventing AFB1 contamination in poultry feed.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 0147-6513
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S014765132400650X; https://doaj.org/toc/0147-6513
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2024.116574
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/c90702391290469e841681d51d52f2bc
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.90702391290469e841681d51d52f2bc
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:01476513
DOI:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2024.116574