دورية أكاديمية
The Acute Effects and Mechanism of Ketamine on Nicotine-Induced Neurogenic Relaxation of the Corpus Cavernosum in Mice
العنوان: | The Acute Effects and Mechanism of Ketamine on Nicotine-Induced Neurogenic Relaxation of the Corpus Cavernosum in Mice |
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المؤلفون: | Ming-Wei Li, Tze-Chen Chao, Li-Yi Lim, Hsi-Hsien Chang, Stephen Shei-Dei Yang |
المصدر: | International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 24, Iss 8, p 6976 (2023) |
بيانات النشر: | MDPI AG, 2023. |
سنة النشر: | 2023 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Biology (General) LCC:Chemistry |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | ketamine, N-methyl-D-aspartate, major pelvic ganglion, corpus cavernosum, sympathetic nerve, Biology (General), QH301-705.5, Chemistry, QD1-999 |
الوصف: | The present study aimed to investigate the acute effects and the mechanism of ketamine on nicotine-induced relaxation of the corpus cavernosum (CC) in mice. This study measured the intra-cavernosal pressure (ICP) of male C57BL/6 mice and the CC muscle activities using an organ bath wire myograph. Various drugs were used to investigate the mechanism of ketamine on nicotine-induced relaxation. Direct ketamine injection into the major pelvic ganglion (MPG) inhibited MPG-induced increases in ICP. D-serine/L-glutamate-induced relaxation of the CC was inhibited by MK-801 (N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor inhibitor), and nicotine-induced relaxation was enhanced by D-serine/L-glutamate. NMDA had no effect on CC relaxation. Nicotine-induced relaxation of the CC was suppressed by mecamylamine (a non-selective nicotinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist), lidocaine, guanethidine (an adrenergic neuronal blocker), Nw-nitro-L-arginine (a non-selective nitric oxide synthase inhibitor), MK-801, and ketamine. This relaxation was almost completely inhibited in CC strips pretreated with 6-hydroxydopamine (a neurotoxic synthetic organic compound). Ketamine inhibited cavernosal nerve neurotransmission via direct action on the ganglion and impaired nicotine-induced CC relaxation. The relaxation of the CC was dependent on the interaction of the sympathetic and parasympathetic nerves, which may be mediated by the NMDA receptor. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1422-0067 1661-6596 33495319 |
Relation: | https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/8/6976; https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596; https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067 |
DOI: | 10.3390/ijms24086976 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/91d3ab20198d4c4ea33495319c3ed9ad |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.91d3ab20198d4c4ea33495319c3ed9ad |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 14220067 16616596 33495319 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/ijms24086976 |