دورية أكاديمية
SorCS1-mediated sorting in dendrites maintains neurexin axonal surface polarization required for synaptic function.
العنوان: | SorCS1-mediated sorting in dendrites maintains neurexin axonal surface polarization required for synaptic function. |
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المؤلفون: | Luís F Ribeiro, Ben Verpoort, Julie Nys, Kristel M Vennekens, Keimpe D Wierda, Joris de Wit |
المصدر: | PLoS Biology, Vol 17, Iss 10, p e3000466 (2019) |
بيانات النشر: | Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2019. |
سنة النشر: | 2019 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Biology (General) |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Biology (General), QH301-705.5 |
الوصف: | The pre- and postsynaptic membranes comprising the synaptic junction differ in protein composition. The membrane trafficking mechanisms by which neurons control surface polarization of synaptic receptors remain poorly understood. The sorting receptor Sortilin-related CNS expressed 1 (SorCS1) is a critical regulator of trafficking of neuronal receptors, including the presynaptic adhesion molecule neurexin (Nrxn), an essential synaptic organizer. Here, we show that SorCS1 maintains a balance between axonal and dendritic Nrxn surface levels in the same neuron. Newly synthesized Nrxn1α traffics to the dendritic surface, where it is endocytosed. Endosomal SorCS1 interacts with the Rab11 GTPase effector Rab11 family-interacting protein 5 (Rab11FIP5)/Rab11 interacting protein (Rip11) to facilitate the transition of internalized Nrxn1α from early to recycling endosomes and bias Nrxn1α surface polarization towards the axon. In the absence of SorCS1, Nrxn1α accumulates in early endosomes and mispolarizes to the dendritic surface, impairing presynaptic differentiation and function. Thus, SorCS1-mediated sorting in dendritic endosomes controls Nrxn axonal surface polarization required for proper synapse development and function. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1544-9173 1545-7885 |
Relation: | https://doaj.org/toc/1544-9173; https://doaj.org/toc/1545-7885 |
DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pbio.3000466 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/aa921cae40804c9f9c6e01796fa78195 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.921cae40804c9f9c6e01796fa78195 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 15449173 15457885 |
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DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pbio.3000466 |