دورية أكاديمية

Breastfeeding duration and associations with prevention of accelerated growth among infants from low-income, racially and ethnically diverse backgrounds

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Breastfeeding duration and associations with prevention of accelerated growth among infants from low-income, racially and ethnically diverse backgrounds
المؤلفون: Jigna M Dharod, Christina M Frazier, Jeffery Labban, Maureen M Black
المصدر: Public Health Nutrition, Vol 27 (2024)
بيانات النشر: Cambridge University Press, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Public aspects of medicine
LCC:Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
مصطلحات موضوعية: Breastfeeding, Infant growth trajectory, Rapid weight gain, Childhood obesity, Infant feeding practices, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270, Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases, RC620-627
الوصف: Abstract Objective: To describe breastfeeding rates from early to late infancy and to examine associations between breastfeeding duration and infant growth, including rapid weight gain (RWG, > 0·67 SD increase in weight-for-age Z-score), among infants from low-income, racially and ethnically diverse backgrounds. Design: A short, prospective cohort study was conducted assessing breastfeeding status at infant ages 2, 4, 6, 9 and 12 months. Infant length and weight measurements were retrieved from electronic health records to calculate weight-for-length Z-scores and the rate of weight gain. Setting: Pediatric clinic in the Southeastern USA. Participants: Mother-infant dyads (n = 256). Results: Most participants were African American (48 %) or Latina (34 %). Eighty-one per cent were participating in the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants and Children. Infants were breastfed for a median duration of 4·75 months, with partial more common than exclusive breastfeeding. At 12 months, 28 % of the participants were breastfeeding. Infants breastfed beyond 6 months had significantly lower growth trajectories than infants breastfed for 0–2 months (β = 0·045, se = 0·013, P = 0·001) or 3–6 months (β = 0·054, se = 0·016, P = 0·001). Thirty-six per cent of the infants experienced RWG. RWG was more common among infants who were breastfed for 2 months or less than 6+ month breastfed group (relative risk = 1·68, CI95 (1·03, 2·74), P = 0·03). Conclusions: Breastfeeding beyond 6 months is associated with the prevention of accelerated growth among infants from low-income, racially and ethnically diverse backgrounds, suggesting progress toward health equity.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 13689800
1368-9800
1475-2727
Relation: https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S1368980023002689/type/journal_article; https://doaj.org/toc/1368-9800; https://doaj.org/toc/1475-2727
DOI: 10.1017/S1368980023002689
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/92f5620ceef64a48be2772171d8be621
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.92f5620ceef64a48be2772171d8be621
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:13689800
14752727
DOI:10.1017/S1368980023002689