دورية أكاديمية
Transcriptomic Analysis of Phenotypic Changes in Birch (Betula platyphylla) Autotetraploids
العنوان: | Transcriptomic Analysis of Phenotypic Changes in Birch (Betula platyphylla) Autotetraploids |
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المؤلفون: | Gui-Feng Liu, Hui-Yu Li, Jing Jiang, Lin Lin, Zi-Jia Liu, Huai-Zhi Mu |
المصدر: | International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 13, Iss 10, Pp 13012-13029 (2012) |
بيانات النشر: | MDPI AG, 2012. |
سنة النشر: | 2012 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Biology (General) LCC:Chemistry |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Betula platyphylla, autotetraploid, phenotype, transcriptome, Biology (General), QH301-705.5, Chemistry, QD1-999 |
الوصف: | Plant breeders have focused much attention on polyploid trees because of their importance to forestry. To evaluate the impact of intraspecies genome duplication on the transcriptome, a series of Betula platyphylla autotetraploids and diploids were generated from four full-sib families. The phenotypes and transcriptomes of these autotetraploid individuals were compared with those of diploid trees. Autotetraploids were generally superior in breast-height diameter, volume, leaf, fruit and stoma and were generally inferior in height compared to diploids. Transcriptome data revealed numerous changes in gene expression attributable to autotetraploidization, which resulted in the upregulation of 7052 unigenes and the downregulation of 3658 unigenes. Pathway analysis revealed that the biosynthesis and signal transduction of indoleacetate (IAA) and ethylene were altered after genome duplication, which may have contributed to phenotypic changes. These results shed light on variations in birch autotetraploidization and help identify important genes for the genetic engineering of birch trees. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1422-0067 |
Relation: | http://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/13/10/13012; https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067 |
DOI: | 10.3390/ijms131013012 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/a930dd500c1047b2b9dd54e951f397ea |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.930dd500c1047b2b9dd54e951f397ea |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 14220067 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/ijms131013012 |