دورية أكاديمية

Enhanced in planta Fitness through Adaptive Mutations in EfpR, a Dual Regulator of Virulence and Metabolic Functions in the Plant Pathogen Ralstonia solanacearum.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Enhanced in planta Fitness through Adaptive Mutations in EfpR, a Dual Regulator of Virulence and Metabolic Functions in the Plant Pathogen Ralstonia solanacearum.
المؤلفون: Anthony Perrier, Rémi Peyraud, David Rengel, Xavier Barlet, Emmanuel Lucasson, Jérôme Gouzy, Nemo Peeters, Stéphane Genin, Alice Guidot
المصدر: PLoS Pathogens, Vol 12, Iss 12, p e1006044 (2016)
بيانات النشر: Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2016.
سنة النشر: 2016
المجموعة: LCC:Immunologic diseases. Allergy
LCC:Biology (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Immunologic diseases. Allergy, RC581-607, Biology (General), QH301-705.5
الوصف: Experimental evolution of the plant pathogen Ralstonia solanacearum, where bacteria were maintained on plant lineages for more than 300 generations, revealed that several independent single mutations in the efpR gene from populations propagated on beans were associated with fitness gain on bean. In the present work, novel allelic efpR variants were isolated from populations propagated on other plant species, thus suggesting that mutations in efpR were not solely associated to a fitness gain on bean, but also on additional hosts. A transcriptomic profiling and phenotypic characterization of the efpR deleted mutant showed that EfpR acts as a global catabolic repressor, directly or indirectly down-regulating the expression of multiple metabolic pathways. EfpR also controls virulence traits such as exopolysaccharide production, swimming and twitching motilities and deletion of efpR leads to reduced virulence on tomato plants after soil drenching inoculation. We studied the impact of the single mutations that occurred in efpR during experimental evolution and found that these allelic mutants displayed phenotypic characteristics similar to the deletion mutant, although not behaving as complete loss-of-function mutants. These adaptive mutations therefore strongly affected the function of efpR, leading to an expanded metabolic versatility that should benefit to the evolved clones. Altogether, these results indicated that EfpR is a novel central player of the R. solanacearum virulence regulatory network. Independent mutations therefore appeared during experimental evolution in the evolved clones, on a crucial node of this network, to favor adaptation to host vascular tissues through regulatory and metabolic rewiring.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1553-7366
1553-7374
Relation: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5135139?pdf=render; https://doaj.org/toc/1553-7366; https://doaj.org/toc/1553-7374
DOI: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1006044
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/d930e01621094995b8acbf91766da992
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.930e01621094995b8acbf91766da992
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:15537366
15537374
DOI:10.1371/journal.ppat.1006044