دورية أكاديمية

Effect of Spatter Behavior on Mechanical Properties and Surface Roughness of Printed Parts during PBF-LM of 316L

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Effect of Spatter Behavior on Mechanical Properties and Surface Roughness of Printed Parts during PBF-LM of 316L
المؤلفون: Xiaoxuan Chen, Jialei Song, Wei Zhang, Xin Shang, Yizhe Li, Shenggui Chen, Jiahao Lin, Zirong Zhou
المصدر: Materials, Vol 17, Iss 4, p 860 (2024)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Technology
LCC:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
LCC:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
LCC:Microscopy
LCC:Descriptive and experimental mechanics
مصطلحات موضوعية: additive manufacturing, selective laser melting, spatter behavior, parts quality, Technology, Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering, TK1-9971, Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), TA1-2040, Microscopy, QH201-278.5, Descriptive and experimental mechanics, QC120-168.85
الوصف: The spatter generated by the interaction between laser and powder during Powder Bed Fusion-Laser Melting (PBF-LM) can significantly affect the quality of printed parts. A high-speed camera is used to observe the dynamic process of spatter’s behavior under different layer thickness and laser powers during the printing process, and to analyze the printed samples’ surface roughness, microstructure, and mechanical properties. In terms of spatter image processing, employing an optical flow approach to track and quantify the number of spatters efficiently eliminates statistical redundancy and improves statistical correctness. It is found that under the same laser power, the number of spatters produced by the laser scan direction with the gas flow (LSD-W) is more than that by the laser scan direction against the gas flow (LSD-A), and the number of spatters produced increases with the increase of laser power. Analyzing the mechanical properties and surface roughness of the printed samples under different process parameters quantitatively reveals that differences in the spatter amount generated under different process parameters in the PBF-LM process is not the determining factor affecting the difference in tensile strength of printed parts. During LSD-W, the number of spatters generated at laser power of 170 W and layer thickness of 0.03 mm is 87, and the tensile strength of the printed sample is 618 MPa. During LSD-W, the number of spatters generated at laser power of 320 W and layer thickness of 0.05 mm is 211, and the tensile strength of the printed sample is 680 MPa. Instead, spatter generation has a more direct impact on the surface roughness of printed parts. The layer thickness is 0.03 mm, the laser power is 170 W, and (Ra = 2.372 μm) is the surface roughness of the sample. The layer thickness is 0.05 mm, the laser power is 320 W, and (Ra = 8.163 μm) is the surface roughness of the sample.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1996-1944
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/17/4/860; https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944
DOI: 10.3390/ma17040860
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/93b39cea85fa47f3a8b4bebbe087bd5f
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.93b39cea85fa47f3a8b4bebbe087bd5f
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:19961944
DOI:10.3390/ma17040860