دورية أكاديمية
Salt-Sensitive Hypertension in GR+/− Rats Is Accompanied with Dysregulation in Adrenal Soluble Epoxide Hydrolase and Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Pathways
العنوان: | Salt-Sensitive Hypertension in GR+/− Rats Is Accompanied with Dysregulation in Adrenal Soluble Epoxide Hydrolase and Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Pathways |
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المؤلفون: | Paul-Emmanuel Vanderriele, Qing Wang, Anne-Marie Mérillat, Frédérique Ino, Gilles Aeschlimann, Xavier Ehret, David Ancin Del Olmo, Verónica Ponce de León, Ute I. Scholl, Denise V. Winter, Alex Odermatt, Edith Hummler, Sophia N. Verouti |
المصدر: | International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 22, Iss 24, p 13218 (2021) |
بيانات النشر: | MDPI AG, 2021. |
سنة النشر: | 2021 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Biology (General) LCC:Chemistry |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | adrenal gland hyperplasia, hypertension, glucocorticoid receptor, soluble-epoxide hydrolase, Chrousos syndrome, glucocorticoid resistance, Biology (General), QH301-705.5, Chemistry, QD1-999 |
الوصف: | Mutations within the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) gene locus lead to glucocorticoid resistance which is characterized by several clinical symptoms such as adrenal gland hyperplasia and salt-sensitive hypertension, although the underlying mechanisms are still unknown. We studied GR haploinsufficient (GR+/−) Sprague Dawley rats which, on a standard diet, showed significantly increased plasma aldosterone and corticosterone levels and an adrenocortex hyperplasia accompanied by a normal systolic blood pressure. Following a high salt diet, these rats developed salt-sensitive hypertension and maintained elevated enzyme-soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) in adrenal glands, while sEH was significantly decreased in wild-type rats. Furthermore, GR+/− rats showed dysregulation of the equilibrated linoleic and arachidonic acid pathways, with a significant increase of less active metabolites such as 8,9-DiHETrE. In Sprague Dawley rats, GR haploinsufficiency induced steroid disturbances, which provoked hypertension only in combination with high salt intake, which was accompanied by disturbances in sEH and fatty acid metabolism. Our results suggest that sEH inhibition could be a potential target to treat hypertension in patients with GR haploinsufficiency. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1422-0067 1661-6596 |
Relation: | https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/24/13218; https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596; https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067 |
DOI: | 10.3390/ijms222413218 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/945acb9215ae4a059d9b46ed0d9568a5 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.945acb9215ae4a059d9b46ed0d9568a5 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 14220067 16616596 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/ijms222413218 |