دورية أكاديمية

Prognostic impact of pleural effusion in EGFR‐mutant non‐small cell lung cancer patients without brain metastasis

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Prognostic impact of pleural effusion in EGFR‐mutant non‐small cell lung cancer patients without brain metastasis
المؤلفون: Akihiro Yoshimura, Tadaaki Yamada, Taisuke Tsuji, Ryosuke Hamashima, Shinsuke Shiotsu, Tatsuya Yuba, Chieko Takumi, Junji Uchino, Noriya Hiraoka, Koichi Takayama
المصدر: Thoracic Cancer, Vol 10, Iss 3, Pp 557-563 (2019)
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
مصطلحات موضوعية: Epidermal growth factor receptor, metastasis, non‐small cell lung cancer, pleural effusion, prognosis factor, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
الوصف: Background In epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)‐mutant non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), brain metastasis is known as a poor prognosis factor. However, prognostic factors in the patients without brain metastasis remain unclear. In this study, we aimed to clarify the differences between metastatic site and prognosis in common EGFR‐mutant NSCLC patients without brain metastasis. Methods Chemotherapy‐naïve, advanced EGFR‐mutant NSCLC patients without brain metastasis diagnosed between January 2010 and March 2016 were enrolled. We evaluated prognosis according to the presence or absence of bone metastases, liver metastasis, and pleural effusion. Results A total of 50 EGFR‐mutant NSCLC patients without brain metastasis were enrolled. The median progression‐free survival and overall survival were significantly shorter in patients with pleural effusion than in those patients without (progression‐free survival 7.0 months, 95% confidence interval [CI] 3.7–13.0 vs. 13.0 months, 95% CI 9.1–21.7, hazard ratio [HR] 2.29, 95% CI 1.11–4.73, P = 0.020; overall survival 19.5 months, 95% CI 5.7–28.8 vs. 55.3 months, 95% CI 24.0–not evaluable, HR 3.00, 95% CI 1.35–6.68, P = 0.005). Pleural effusion was an independent factor of poor prognosis for progression‐free survival (HR 3.44, 95% CI 1.50–7.88, P = 0.003) and overall survival (HR 2.34, 95% CI 1.00–5.44, P = 0.049). Conclusion Pleural effusion might be a poor prognosis factor for advanced EGFR‐mutant NSCLC patients without brain metastasis treated with first‐generation EGFR‐tyrosine kinase inhibitors. Further precision medicine according to the metastatic site is required.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1759-7714
1759-7706
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1759-7706; https://doaj.org/toc/1759-7714
DOI: 10.1111/1759-7714.12979
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/d946eddebb604caa8cfd53bcdbdab28b
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.946eddebb604caa8cfd53bcdbdab28b
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:17597714
17597706
DOI:10.1111/1759-7714.12979