دورية أكاديمية

Achieving high molecular alignment and orientation for CH $$_3$$ 3 F through manipulation of rotational states with varying optical and THz laser pulse parameters

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Achieving high molecular alignment and orientation for CH $$_3$$ 3 F through manipulation of rotational states with varying optical and THz laser pulse parameters
المؤلفون: Kalyani Chordiya, Irén Simkó, Tamás Szidarovszky, Mousumi Upadhyay Kahaly
المصدر: Scientific Reports, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2022)
بيانات النشر: Nature Portfolio, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicine, Science
الوصف: Abstract Increasing interest in the fields of high-harmonics generation, laser-induced chemical reactions, and molecular imaging of gaseous targets demands high molecular “alignment” and “orientation” (A&O). In this work, we examine the critical role of different pulse parameters on the field-free A&O dynamics of the CH $$_3$$ 3 F molecule, and identify experimentally feasible optical and THz range laser parameters that ensure maximal A&O for such molecules. Herein, apart from rotational temperature, we investigate effects of varying pulse parameters such as, pulse duration, intensity, frequency, and carrier envelop phase (CEP). By analyzing the interplay between laser pulse parameters and the resulting rotational population distribution, the origin of specific A&O dynamics was addressed. We could identify two qualitatively different A&O behaviors and revealed their connection with the pulse parameters and the population of excited rotational states. We report here the highest alignment of $$\langle {\mathrm{cos}^2\theta }\rangle = 0.843$$ ⟨ cos 2 θ ⟩ = 0.843 and orientation of $$\langle {\mathrm{cos}(\theta )}\rangle = 0.886$$ ⟨ cos ( θ ) ⟩ = 0.886 for CH $$_3$$ 3 F molecule at 2 K using a single pulse. Our study should be useful to understand different aspects of laser-induced unidirectional rotation in heteronuclear molecules, and in understanding routes to tune/enhance A&O in laboratory conditions for advanced applications.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2045-2322
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-10326-5
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/9473dc894d7a40eaa3b196fdeb43045d
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.9473dc894d7a40eaa3b196fdeb43045d
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20452322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-022-10326-5