دورية أكاديمية
Role of angiotensin-converting enzyme in myeloid cell immune responses
العنوان: | Role of angiotensin-converting enzyme in myeloid cell immune responses |
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المؤلفون: | Duo-Yao Cao, Suguru Saito, Luciana C. Veiras, Derick Okwan-Duodu, Ellen A. Bernstein, Jorge F. Giani, Kenneth E. Bernstein, Zakir Khan |
المصدر: | Cellular & Molecular Biology Letters, Vol 25, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2020) |
بيانات النشر: | BMC, 2020. |
سنة النشر: | 2020 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Cytology |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Angiotensin-converting enzyme, Myeloid cells, Immune response, Neutrophils, Macrophages, Dendritic cells, Cytology, QH573-671 |
الوصف: | Abstract Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), a dicarboxypeptidase, plays a major role in the regulation of blood pressure by cleaving angiotensin I into angiotensin II (Ang II), a potent vasoconstrictor. Because of its wide substrate specificity and tissue distribution, ACE affects many diverse biological processes. In inflammatory diseases, including granuloma, atherosclerosis, chronic kidney disease and bacterial infection, ACE expression gets upregulated in immune cells, especially in myeloid cells. With increasing evidences connecting ACE functions to the pathogenesis of these acquired diseases, it is suggested that ACE plays a vital role in immune functions. Recent studies with mouse models of bacterial infection and tumor suggest that ACE plays an important role in the immune responses of myeloid cells. Inhibition of ACE suppresses neutrophil immune response to bacterial infection. In contrast, ACE overexpression in myeloid cells strongly induced bacterial and tumor resistance in mice. A detailed biochemical understanding of how ACE activates myeloid cells and which ACE peptide(s) (substrate or product) mediate these effects could lead to the development of novel therapies for boosting immunity against a variety of stimuli, including bacterial infection and tumor. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1425-8153 1689-1392 |
Relation: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11658-020-00225-w; https://doaj.org/toc/1425-8153; https://doaj.org/toc/1689-1392 |
DOI: | 10.1186/s11658-020-00225-w |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/94854cb79e4947a19e3ca3da80b071fd |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.94854cb79e4947a19e3ca3da80b071fd |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 14258153 16891392 |
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DOI: | 10.1186/s11658-020-00225-w |