دورية أكاديمية

Analysis of Defogging Performance, Thermal Comfort, and Energy Saving for HVAC System Optimization in Passenger Vehicles

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Analysis of Defogging Performance, Thermal Comfort, and Energy Saving for HVAC System Optimization in Passenger Vehicles
المؤلفون: Ono Taro, Nagano Hideaki, Shiratori Suguru, Shimano Kenjiro, Kato Shinsuke
المصدر: E3S Web of Conferences, Vol 111, p 01033 (2019)
بيانات النشر: EDP Sciences, 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: LCC:Environmental sciences
مصطلحات موضوعية: Environmental sciences, GE1-350
الوصف: The heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) system in a vehicle is used for both defogging the windshield and ensuring the thermal comfort of passengers. A challenge is that energy savings in the HVAC system lead to decreased system performance. The three objective functions, i.e. defogging performance, thermal comfort, and energy savings, these must be considered in parallel to find the optimized control strategy. In the present study, a transient numerical simulation of the in-vehicle environment is performed and the dependency of performance on the air flow rate and supplied air temperature is analyzed. The criteria of defogging performance and thermal comfort are determined as the constrained conditions. The results show a trade-off relationship between the air flow rate and air temperature in defogging performance and thermal comfort; however, their sensitivities depend on the conditions and the time elapsed. As for transient defogging performance, the air flow rate has greater impact than airflow temperature. The air flow rate and the air temperature are comparable in their effects on equivalent temperature, which is employed as the index of the thermal environment. The blowing condition range that fulfills the criteria makes a transition to a low-energy condition with time elapsed. A control strategy for the air flow rate and temperature is derived considering the transient and steady-state conditions.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
French
تدمد: 2267-1242
Relation: https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2019/37/e3sconf_clima2019_01033.pdf; https://doaj.org/toc/2267-1242
DOI: 10.1051/e3sconf/201911101033
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/94fc3649debd4ed8b8839715fac6216a
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.94fc3649debd4ed8b8839715fac6216a
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:22671242
DOI:10.1051/e3sconf/201911101033