دورية أكاديمية

3D Lamellar-Structured Graphene Aerogels for Thermal Interface Composites with High Through-Plane Thermal Conductivity and Fracture Toughness

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: 3D Lamellar-Structured Graphene Aerogels for Thermal Interface Composites with High Through-Plane Thermal Conductivity and Fracture Toughness
المؤلفون: Pengfei Liu, Xiaofeng Li, Peng Min, Xiyuan Chang, Chao Shu, Yun Ding, Zhong-Zhen Yu
المصدر: Nano-Micro Letters, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2020)
بيانات النشر: SpringerOpen, 2020.
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: LCC:Technology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Anisotropic aerogels, Graphene, Thermal conductivity, Epoxy composites, Fracture toughness, Technology
الوصف: Highlights Lamellar-structured graphene aerogels with vertically aligned and closely stacked high-quality graphene lamellae are fabricated. The superior thermally conductive capacity of the aerogel endows epoxy with a high through-plane thermal conductivity of 20.0 W m−1 K−1 at 2.30 vol% of graphene content. The nacre-like structure endows the epoxy composite with enhanced fracture toughness. Abstract Although thermally conductive graphene sheets are efficient in enhancing in-plane thermal conductivities of polymers, the resulting nanocomposites usually exhibit low through-plane thermal conductivities, limiting their application as thermal interface materials. Herein, lamellar-structured polyamic acid salt/graphene oxide (PAAS/GO) hybrid aerogels are constructed by bidirectional freezing of PAAS/GO suspension followed by lyophilization. Subsequently, PAAS monomers are polymerized to polyimide (PI), while GO is converted to thermally reduced graphene oxide (RGO) during thermal annealing at 300 °C. Final graphitization at 2800 °C converts PI to graphitized carbon with the inductive effect of RGO, and simultaneously, RGO is thermally reduced and healed to high-quality graphene. Consequently, lamellar-structured graphene aerogels with superior through-plane thermal conduction capacity are fabricated for the first time, and its superior through-plane thermal conduction capacity results from its vertically aligned and closely stacked high-quality graphene lamellae. After vacuum-assisted impregnation with epoxy, the resultant epoxy composite with 2.30 vol% of graphene exhibits an outstanding through-plane thermal conductivity of as high as 20.0 W m−1 K−1, 100 times of that of epoxy, with a record-high specific thermal conductivity enhancement of 4310%. Furthermore, the lamellar-structured graphene aerogel endows epoxy with a high fracture toughness, ~ 1.71 times of that of epoxy.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2311-6706
2150-5551
Relation: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40820-020-00548-5; https://doaj.org/toc/2311-6706; https://doaj.org/toc/2150-5551
DOI: 10.1007/s40820-020-00548-5
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/955f9967dcd24526b2f52366d31e0d60
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.955f9967dcd24526b2f52366d31e0d60
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:23116706
21505551
DOI:10.1007/s40820-020-00548-5