دورية أكاديمية

Establishing environmental DNA and RNA protocols for the simultaneous detection of fish viruses from seawater

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Establishing environmental DNA and RNA protocols for the simultaneous detection of fish viruses from seawater
المؤلفون: Yin Cheong Aden Ip, Jing Chen, Li Ying Tan, Clara Lau, Ying Hui Chan, Ravendrakumar Shanmugavelu Balasubramaniam, Wan Yen Jovinc Wong, Kaitlyn Ng, Zi Yan Brian Tan, Charlene Judith Fernandez, Siow Foong Chang, Him Hoo Yap
المصدر: Environmental DNA, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp n/a-n/a (2024)
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Environmental sciences
LCC:Microbial ecology
مصطلحات موضوعية: centrifugal ultrafiltration, eDNA, eRNA, iron flocculation, nervous necrosis virus (NNV), red sea bream iridovirus (RSIV), Environmental sciences, GE1-350, Microbial ecology, QR100-130
الوصف: Abstract Aquatic viruses are major threats to global aquacultural productivity. While conventional diagnostic methods for disease investigation are laborious, time‐consuming, and often involve the sacrifice of animals, environmental DNA and RNA (eDNA/eRNA) tools have the potential in being non‐invasive alternatives for the effective and early detection of various pathogens simultaneously. In this study, three seawater filtration methods—Sterivex syringe filtration, centrifugal ultrafiltration, and vacuum pump filtration with iron flocculation—were assessed for the recovery rates in co‐detecting fish virus eDNA/eRNA from natural seawater that was spiked with fish red seabream iridovirus (RSIV, DNA virus) and nervous necrosis virus (NNV, RNA virus). The centrifugal ultrafiltration method was the most effective for the capture of small‐sized viruses like NNV with a recovery rate of 63.23%, while the method of vacuum pump filtration with iron flocculation and chloroform disintegration of filter membranes had the highest RSIV recovery rate of 32.61%. We also optimized both automated and manual nucleic acid extraction methods and found comparable eDNA/eRNA extraction efficiencies. Our findings from the systematic comparison of seawater filtration and extraction methods suggest that each seawater filtration/nucleic acid extraction method can cater to different aquatic animal virus surveillance and disease investigation scenarios. These highlight the potential of virus eDNA/eRNA approaches for advancing the field of disease ecology and safeguarding aquatic animal health.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2637-4943
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2637-4943
DOI: 10.1002/edn3.418
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/98ff41e2783d44f6a67256258301929c
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.98ff41e2783d44f6a67256258301929c
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:26374943
DOI:10.1002/edn3.418