دورية أكاديمية

Tecovirimat Resistance in Mpox Patients, United States, 2022–2023

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Tecovirimat Resistance in Mpox Patients, United States, 2022–2023
المؤلفون: Todd G. Smith, Crystal M. Gigante, Nhien T. Wynn, Audrey Matheny, Whitni Davidson, Yong Yang, Rene Edgar Condori, Kyle O’Connell, Lynsey Kovar, Tracie L. Williams, Yon C. Yu, Brett W. Petersen, Nicolle Baird, David Lowe, Yu Li, Panayampalli S. Satheshkumar, Christina L. Hutson
المصدر: Emerging Infectious Diseases, Vol 29, Iss 12, Pp 2426-2432 (2023)
بيانات النشر: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Infectious and parasitic diseases
مصطلحات موضوعية: mpox, viruses, antivirals, tecovirimat, ST-246, TPOXX, Medicine, Infectious and parasitic diseases, RC109-216
الوصف: During the 2022 multinational outbreak of monkeypox virus (MPXV) infection, the antiviral drug tecovirimat (TPOXX; SIGA Technologies, Inc., https://www.siga.com) was deployed in the United States on a large scale for the first time. The MPXV F13L gene homologue encodes the target of tecovirimat, and single amino acid changes in F13 are known to cause resistance to tecovirimat. Genomic sequencing identified 11 mutations previously reported to cause resistance, along with 13 novel mutations. Resistant phenotype was determined using a viral cytopathic effect assay. We tested 124 isolates from 68 patients; 96 isolates from 46 patients were found to have a resistant phenotype. Most resistant isolates were associated with severely immunocompromised mpox patients on multiple courses of tecovirimat treatment, whereas most isolates identified by routine surveillance of patients not treated with tecovirimat remained sensitive. The frequency of resistant viruses remains relatively low (
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1080-6040
1080-6059
Relation: https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/29/12/23-1146_article; https://doaj.org/toc/1080-6040; https://doaj.org/toc/1080-6059
DOI: 10.3201/eid2912.231146
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/9a123816218646aabeb63e8826093b2a
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.9a123816218646aabeb63e8826093b2a
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:10806040
10806059
DOI:10.3201/eid2912.231146