دورية أكاديمية
Post translational changes to α-synuclein control iron and dopamine trafficking; a concept for neuron vulnerability in Parkinson’s disease
العنوان: | Post translational changes to α-synuclein control iron and dopamine trafficking; a concept for neuron vulnerability in Parkinson’s disease |
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المؤلفون: | James A. Duce, Bruce X. Wong, Hannah Durham, Jean-Christophe Devedjian, David P. Smith, David Devos |
المصدر: | Molecular Neurodegeneration, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2017) |
بيانات النشر: | BMC, 2017. |
سنة النشر: | 2017 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system LCC:Geriatrics |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | α-synuclein, Iron, Dopamine, Endosomal trafficking, Oxidative stress, Post translational modification, Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system, RC346-429, Geriatrics, RC952-954.6 |
الوصف: | Abstract Parkinson’s disease is a multifactorial neurodegenerative disorder, the aetiology of which remains elusive. The primary clinical feature of progressively impaired motor control is caused by a loss of midbrain substantia nigra dopamine neurons that have a high α-synuclein (α-syn) and iron content. α-Syn is a neuronal protein that is highly modified post-translationally and central to the Lewy body neuropathology of the disease. This review provides an overview of findings on the role post translational modifications to α-syn have in membrane binding and intracellular vesicle trafficking. Furthermore, we propose a concept in which acetylation and phosphorylation of α-syn modulate endocytic import of iron and vesicle transport of dopamine during normal physiology. Disregulated phosphorylation and oxidation of α-syn mediate iron and dopamine dependent oxidative stress through impaired cellular location and increase propensity for α-syn aggregation. The proposition highlights a connection between α-syn, iron and dopamine, three pathological components associated with disease progression in sporadic Parkinson’s disease. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1750-1326 |
Relation: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13024-017-0186-8; https://doaj.org/toc/1750-1326 |
DOI: | 10.1186/s13024-017-0186-8 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/9b2ac27b9d134c9db0856f755df42bc5 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.9b2ac27b9d134c9db0856f755df42bc5 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 17501326 |
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DOI: | 10.1186/s13024-017-0186-8 |