دورية أكاديمية

PD-1 blockade immunotherapy as a successful rescue treatment for disseminated adenovirus infection after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: PD-1 blockade immunotherapy as a successful rescue treatment for disseminated adenovirus infection after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
المؤلفون: Fei Zhou, Feng Du, Ziyan Wang, Mengxing Xue, Depei Wu, Suning Chen, Xuefeng He
المصدر: Journal of Hematology & Oncology, Vol 17, Iss 1, Pp 1-3 (2024)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs
LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
مصطلحات موضوعية: Programmed cell death 1 inhibitor, Disseminated adenovirus disease, Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs, RC633-647.5, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
الوصف: Abstract Disseminated adenovirus infection is a complication with a relatively high mortality rate among patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. The low efficacy and poor availability of current treatment options are of major concern. Programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) blockade has been used to treat several chronic viral infections. Herein, we report a case of disseminated adenovirus infection in the early posttransplant period. The patient was diagnosed with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma at first and underwent 8 cycles of chemotherapy, including rituximab. She was subsequently diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia and received haploidentical transplantation. She was diagnosed with Epstein‒Barr virus (EBV)-positive posttransplant lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD) 2 months after the transplant, and 3 doses of rituximab were administered. The patient was diagnosed with disseminated adenovirus infection with upper respiratory tract, gastrointestinal tract and blood involved at 3 months after transplantation. She was first treated with a reduction in immunosuppression, cidofovir and ribavirin. Then, the patient received salvage treatment with the PD-1 inhibitor sintilimab (200 mg) after achieving no response to conventional therapy. The adenovirus was cleared 3 weeks later, and concomitant EBV was also cleared. Although the patient developed graft-versus-host disease of the liver after the administration of the PD-1 inhibitor, she was cured with steroid-free therapy. Therefore, PD-1 blockade immunotherapy can be considered a promising treatment option for patients with disseminated adenovirus infection after transplantation, with fully weighing the hazards of infection and the side effects of this therapy.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1756-8722
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1756-8722
DOI: 10.1186/s13045-024-01557-2
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/9b5fff338b2a4e44b6d12b3041807f44
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.9b5fff338b2a4e44b6d12b3041807f44
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:17568722
DOI:10.1186/s13045-024-01557-2